Results for 'Gerhard Brewka'

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  1.  70
    Nonmonotonic reasoning: logical foundations of commonsense.Gerhard Brewka (ed.) - 1991 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
    In this book the author gives a broad overview of different areas of research in nonmonotonic reasoning, and presents some new results and ideas based on his research. The guiding principles are: clarification of the different research activities in the area, which have sometimes been undertaken independently of each other; and appreciation of the fact that these research activities often represent different means to the same ends, namely sound theoretical foundations and efficient computation. The book begins with a discussion of (...)
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  2.  1
    Cumulative default logic.Gerhard Brewka - 1991 - Artificial Intelligence 50 (2):183-205.
  3.  20
    Belief revision in a framework for default reasoning.Gerhard Brewka - 1991 - In André Fuhrmann & Michael Morreau (eds.), The Logic of Theory Change. Springer. pp. 206--222.
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  4.  12
    Nonmonotonic Reasoning: An Overview.Gerhard Brewka, Jürgen Dix & Kurt Konolige - 1997 - Center for the Study of Language and Inf.
    Nonmonotonic reasoning in its broadest sense is reasoning to conclusions on the basis of incomplete information. Given more information, previously drawn inferences may be retracted. Commonsense reasoning has a nonmonotonic component; it has been argued that almost all commonsense inferences are of this sort. From the end of the 1980s to the present there has been an explosion in research in nonmonotonic reasoning. It is now possible to understand more clearly the properties of the major formalisms from a metatheoretical point (...)
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  5.  2
    Preferred answer sets for extended logic programs.Gerhard Brewka & Thomas Eiter - 1999 - Artificial Intelligence 109 (1-2):297-356.
  6.  7
    Strong inconsistency.Gerhard Brewka, Matthias Thimm & Markus Ulbricht - 2019 - Artificial Intelligence 267 (C):78-117.
  7.  9
    Preface.Gerhard Brewka & Pavlos Peppas - 2005 - Studia Logica 79 (1):3-5.
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  8.  3
    Qualitative choice logic.Gerhard Brewka, Salem Benferhat & Daniel Le Berre - 2004 - Artificial Intelligence 157 (1-2):203-237.
  9.  10
    Handling and measuring inconsistency in non-monotonic logics.Markus Ulbricht, Matthias Thimm & Gerhard Brewka - 2020 - Artificial Intelligence 286 (C):103344.
  10.  10
    A general framework for preferences in answer set programming.Gerhard Brewka, James Delgrande, Javier Romero & Torsten Schaub - 2023 - Artificial Intelligence 325 (C):104023.
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  11.  48
    Answer Sets and Qualitative Decision Making.Gerhard Brewka - 2005 - Synthese 146 (1-2):171-187.
    Logic programs under answer set semantics have become popular as a knowledge representation formalism in Artificial Intelligence. In this paper we investigate the possibility of using answer sets for qualitative decision making. Our approach is based on an extension of the formalism, called logic programs with ordered disjunction (LPODs). These programs contain a new connective called ordered disjunction. The new connective allows us to represent alternative, ranked options for problem solutions in the heads of rules: A × B intuitively means: (...)
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  12.  10
    Answer Sets and Qualitative Optimization.Gerhard Brewka - 2006 - Logic Journal of the IGPL 14 (3):413-433.
    One of the major reasons for the success of answer set programming in recent years was the shift from a theorem proving to a constraint programming view: problems are represented such that stable models, respectively answer sets, rather than theorems correspond to solutions. This shift in perspective proved extremely fruitful in many areas. We believe that going one step further from a “hard” to a “soft” constraint programming paradigm, or, in other words, to a paradigm of qualitative optimization, will prove (...)
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  13.  32
    Declarative Representation of Revision Strategies.Gerhard Brewka - 2001 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 11 (1-2):151-167.
    In this paper we introduce a nonmonotonic framework for belief revision in which reasoning about the reliability of different pieces of information based on meta-knowledge about the information is possible, and where revision strategies can be described declaratively. The approach is based on a Poole-style system for default reasoning in which entrenchment information is represented in the logical language. A notion of inference based on the least fixed point of a monotone operator is used to make sure that all theories (...)
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  14. Nonmonotonic Reasoning From Theoretical Foundation Towards Efficient Computation.Gerhard Brewka - 1989 - [S.N.].
  15.  1
    Principles of Knowledge Representation.Gerhard Brewka - 1996 - Center for the Study of Language and Inf.
    The book contains a collection of eight survey papers written by some of the best researchers in foundations of knowledge representation and reasoning. It covers topics like theories of uncertainty, nonmonotonic and causal reasoning, logic programming, abduction, inductive logic programming, description logics, complexity in Artificial Intelligence, and model-based diagnosis. It thus provides an up-to-date coverage of recent approaches to some of the most challenging problems underlying knowledge representation and Artificial Intelligence in general.
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  16.  8
    Principles of Knowledge Representation.Gerhard Brewka - 1996 - Center for the Study of Language and Inf.
    The book contains a collection of eight survey papers written by some of the most excellent researchers in foundations of knowledge representation and reasoning. It covers topics like theories of uncertainty, nonmonotonic and causal reasoning, logic programming, abduction, inductive logic programming, description logics, complexity in Artificial Intelligence, and model based diagnosis. It thus provides an up-to-date coverage of recent approaches to some of the most challenging problems underlying knowledge representation and Artificial Intelligence in general.
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  17.  93
    Representing meta-knowledge in Poole-systems.Gerhard Brewka - 2001 - Studia Logica 67 (2):153-165.
    We show how Poole-systems, a simple approach to nonmonotonic reasoning, can be extended to take meta-information into account adequately. The meta-information is used to guide the choice of formulas accepted by the reasoner as premises. Existence of a consistent set of conclusions is guaranteed by a least fixpoint construction. The proposed formalism has useful applications in defeasible reasoning, knowledge base fusion and belief revision.
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  18.  5
    Reactive multi-context systems: Heterogeneous reasoning in dynamic environments.Gerhard Brewka, Stefan Ellmauthaler, Ricardo Gonçalves, Matthias Knorr, João Leite & Jörg Pührer - 2018 - Artificial Intelligence 256 (C):68-104.
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  19.  7
    Shedding new light on the foundations of abstract argumentation: Modularization and weak admissibility.Ringo Baumann, Gerhard Brewka & Markus Ulbricht - 2022 - Artificial Intelligence 310 (C):103742.
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  20.  4
    Skeptical reason maintenance and belief revision.Cees Witteveen & Gerhard Brewka - 1993 - Artificial Intelligence 61 (1):1-36.
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  21.  12
    Preface.Manuel Ojeda-Aciego, Gerhard Brewka, Inma P. de Guzmán & Luís Moniz Pereira - 2002 - Studia Logica 72 (1):3-5.
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  22.  6
    Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic: Second International Workshop, Reinhardsbrunn Castle, Germany, December 2-6, 1991. Proceedings.Gerhard Brewka & Klaus P. Jantke - 1993 - Springer Verlag.
    This proceedings volume contains a selection of revised and extended papers presented at the Second International Workshop on Nonmonotonic and InductiveLogic, NIL '91, which took place at Reinhardsbrunn Castle, December 2-6, 1991. The volume opens with an extended version of a tutorial on nonmonotonic logic by G. Brewka, J. Dix, and K. Konolige. Fifteen selected papers follow, on a variety of topics. The majority of papers belong either to the area of nonmonotonic reasoning or to the field of inductive (...)
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  23.  7
    Logics in Artificial Intelligence: European Workshop, JELIA 2000 Malaga, Spain, September 29 - October 2, 2000 Proceedings.Manuel Ojeda-Aciego, Inma P. De Guzman, Gerhard Brewka & Luis M. Pereira - 2000 - Springer Verlag.
    This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the European Workshop on Logics in Artificial Intelligence, JELIA 2000, held in Malaga, Spain in September/October 2000. The 24 revised full papers presented together with three invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected out of 60 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on knowledge representation, reasoning about actions, belief revision, theorem proving, argumentation, agents, decidability and complexity, updates, and preferences.
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  24.  15
    Review: Gerhard Brewka, Nonmonotonic Reasoning: Logical Foundations of Commonsense. [REVIEW]Heinrich Herre - 1993 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 58 (3):1079-1080.
  25.  2
    Brewka, Gerhard / Dix, Jürgen / Konolige, Kurt: Nonmonotonic Reasoning. An Overview, Stanford University, Stanford, 1997, 179 págs. [REVIEW]Carlos Ortiz de Landázuri - 1999 - Anuario Filosófico:844-845.
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  26. Ojeda-aciego Manuel 1, Brewka Gerhard 2, de Guzman inma P. 1, Pereira Luis moniz 3.Logica Studia - 2002 - Studia Logica 72 (1):3-5.
     
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  27.  21
    Brewka Gerhard. Nonmonotonic reasoning: logical foundations of commonsense. Cambridge tracts in theoretical computer science, no. 12. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge etc. 1991, xiii + 168 pp. [REVIEW]Heinrich Herre - 1993 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 58 (3):1079-1080.
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  28.  26
    Hume's problem solved: the optimality of meta-induction.Gerhard Schurz - 2019 - Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press.
    A new approach to Hume's problem of induction that justifies the optimality of induction at the level of meta-induction. Hume's problem of justifying induction has been among epistemology's greatest challenges for centuries. In this book, Gerhard Schurz proposes a new approach to Hume's problem. Acknowledging the force of Hume's arguments against the possibility of a noncircular justification of the reliability of induction, Schurz demonstrates instead the possibility of a noncircular justification of the optimality of induction, or, more precisely, of (...)
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  29.  1
    Untersuchungen über das logische Schliessen.Gerhard Gentzen - 1969 - Darmstadt,: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.
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  30. Proclus Arabus.Gerhard Endress - 1973 - Beirut,: Orient-Institut der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft; In Kommission bei F. Steiner, Wiesbaden. Edited by Proclus.
     
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  31.  7
    Der Dialektische Widerspruch.Gerhard Bartsch (ed.) - 1986 - Frankfurt am Main: Verlag Marxistische Blätter.
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  32.  3
    Being human: bridging the gap between the sciences of body and mind.Gerhard Medicus - 2015 - Berlin: VWB, Verlag für Wissenschaft und Bildung.
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  33.  1
    Verwaiste Hinterlassenschaften: Formen gespenstischen Erbens.Gerhard Richter - 2016 - Berlin: Matthes & Seitz Berlin.
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  34.  2
    Bruchlinien Europas: philosophische Erkundungen bei Badiou, Adorno, Žižek und anderen.Gerhard Unterthurner & Erik Michael Vogt (eds.) - 2016 - Wien: Verlag Turia + Kant.
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  35.  3
    Struktur und Semantic Map: zur soziologischen Theorie Shmuel N. Eisenstadts.Gerhard Preyer - 2016 - Wiesbaden: Springer VS.
    Gerhard Preyer rekonstruiert in diesem essential den harten Kern von Shmuel N. Eisenstadts allgemeiner Soziologie, wie Eisenstadt sie in der Untersuchung der Beziehung zwischen Handeln (Kreativität) und Struktur sowie zwischen Kultur und Sozialstruktur durchgeführt hat. Preyer ordnet seine Untersuchung in dem von ihm sogenannten „semantischen Map“ als eine evolutionäre Universalie des „konstitutiven basalen Bezugsrahmens“ der Erforschung der sozio-strukturellen Evolution an. Aus Eisenstadts Sicht legen die grundlegenden semantischen Maps das zentrale Problem der menschlichen und der sozialen Existenz, die Spezifikation ihrer (...)
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  36. Tod in der Gesellschaft.Gerhard Debus - 1971 - Wuppertal,: Hammer. Edited by Arnim Juhre.
     
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  37. Philosophie als Lebenskunst: antike Vorbilder, moderne Perspektiven.Gerhard Ernst (ed.) - 2016 - Berlin: Suhrkamp.
     
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  38.  4
    Synthetische Sätze: apriori und Metaphysik.Gerhard Knauss - 2016 - St. Ingbert: Röhrig Universitätsverlag.
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  39.  2
    Inheriting Walter Benjamin.Gerhard Richter - 2016 - New York: Bloomsbury Academic, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc.
    Inheriting Benjamin otherwise -- Erbsünde: a note on paradoxical inheritance in Benjamin's Kafka essay -- Benjamin's blotting paper: writing and erasing a theological figure of thought -- Critique and the thing: Benjamin and Heidegger -- The work of art and its formal and genealogical determinations: Benjamin's cool place between Kant and Nietzsche -- Going with time: a miniature on time and photography after Benjamin.
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  40.  5
    Kritik des politischen Engagements.Gerhard Scheit - 2016 - Freiburg: Ça ira Verlag.
    Alle Ideologie beruht auf Verdrängung der Gewalt; noch dort, wo sie Gewalt fetischisiert, bildet der blinde Fleck des Souveräns den Ursprung. Denn ausgeblendet wird ja nicht Gewalt als solche, sondern dass durch sie die Einheit der Gesellschaft erst Bestand hat. An diesem blinden Fleck tritt im Politischen selbst zutage, wie Aufklärung sich weigert, ihre eigenen Bedingungen zu begreifen – darin ist sie zunächst nichts anderes als die frühe Gestalt des Engagements. In dieser ›Dialektik des Leviathan‹, wie sie der erste Teil (...)
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  41.  3
    Max Webers vergessene Zeitgenossen. Studien zur Genese der Wissenschaftslehre.Gerhard Wagner & Claudius Härpfer (eds.) - 2015 - Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag..
    Max Weber ist ein Klassiker der Kultur- und Sozialwissenschaften. Sein Werk gehört weltweit zum Kernbestand von Forschung und Lehre, und dies gilt besonders für seine methodologischen Schriften, denen auch 100 Jahre nach ihrer Publikation nachhaltige Aufmerksamkeit beschieden ist. Allerdings gibt es immer noch kein einvernehmliches Verständnis von Webers Position. Der Grund dafür liegt in der mangelnden Aufarbeitung der Quellen. Viele wichtige Autoren, deren Werke Weber rezipierte, sind in Vergessenheit geraten. Sie in Erinnerung zu rufen, ist dringend notwendig, um seine Wissenschaftslehre (...)
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  42.  3
    Bewusst sein: Gerhard Funke zu eigen.Gerhard Funke, Alexius J. Bucher, Hermann Drüe & Thomas M. Seebohm (eds.) - 1975 - Bonn: Bouvier.
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  43.  3
    Die philosophischen und kulturellen Wurzeln der Psychologie: Traditionen in Europa, Indien und China.Gerhard Benetka, Hans Werbik & Lars Allolio-Näcke (eds.) - 2018 - Giessen: Psychosozial-Verlag.
  44.  22
    Come the millennium, where the university?Gerhard Casper - 1996 - Minerva 34 (1):69-83.
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  45.  2
    Das kälteste aller kalten Ungeheuer: vom Staat und seinen Krisen.Gerhard Donhauser - 2019 - Wien: New Academic Press.
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  46.  2
    Das bild des tyrannen bei Platon.Gerhard Heintzeler - 1927 - Stuttgart,: W. Kohlhammer.
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  47. Jean Cavaillès, philosophe et résistant.Gerhard Heinzmann - 2018 - In Jean Cavaillès, Jean-Jacques Szczeciniarz & Baptiste Mélès (eds.), Hommage à Jean Cavaillès. Paris: Hermann.
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  48. Über Einzigkeit und Individualität.Gerhard Lehmann - 1926 - Leipzig,: F. Meiner.
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  49.  2
    Vorschule der Metaphysik.Gerhard Lehmann - 1927 - Berlin,: Reuther & Reichard.
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  50.  2
    Ästhetische Eigenzeiten und die Zeit des Bewahrens: Heidegger mit Arendt, Derrida und Kafka.Gerhard Richter - 2019 - Hannover: Wehrhahn Verlag.
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