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On Amalgamation in Algebras of Logic

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Abstract

We show that not all epimorphisms are surjective in certain classes of infinite dimensional cylindric algebras, Pinter's substitution algebras and Halmos' quasipolyadic algebras with and without equality. It follows that these classes fail to have the strong amalgamation property. This answers a question in [3] and a question of Pigozzi in his landmark paper on amalgamation [9]. The cylindric case was first proved by Judit Madarasz [7]. The proof presented herein is substantially different. By a result of Németi, our result implies that the Beth-definability Theorem fails for certain expansions of first order logic

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References

  1. Ahmed, T. S., On Neat Reducts of Algebras of Logic, PhD thesis, Cairo University, 2002.

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  6. Madarasz, J., and T. Sayed Ahmed, Amalgamation, interpolation and epimorphisms, solutions to all problems of Pigozzi, and some more, preprint of the Mathematical institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.

  7. Madarasz, J., ‘Surjectiveness of epimorphisms in varities of Algebraic Logic’, submitted.

  8. Németi, I., ‘Algebraization of Quantifier Logics, an Introductory Overview’, Technical Report 13/1996, Math. Inst. Hungar. Acad. Sci., 1996. A shorter and older version appeared in Studia Logica, 50:485–570, 1991. Electronically available as: http://circle.math-inst.hu/pub/algebraic-logic/survey.dvi, survey.ps.

  9. Pigozzi, D. L., ‘Amalgamation, congruence-extensions, and interpolation properties in algebras’, Algebra Universalis, 1, fasc.3:269–349, 1972.

  10. Sain, I., and R. J. Thompson, ‘Strictly Finite Schema Axiomatization of Quasipolyadic Algebras’, in J. D. Monk H. AndrŽka, and I. Németi, (eds.), Algebraic Logic (Proc. Conf. Budapest 1988), volume 54 of Colloq. Math. Soc. János Bolyai, North–Holland, Amsterdam, 1991, pp. 539–571.

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Correspondence to Tarek Sayed Ahmed.

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Ahmed, T.S. On Amalgamation in Algebras of Logic. Stud Logica 81, 61–77 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11225-005-2802-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11225-005-2802-9

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