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Silent Decisions: Limits of Consent and the Terminally Ill Patient

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2021

Troyen A. Brennan
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Extract

Over the past decade we have witnessed a remarkable change in the courts, and presumably in societys, attitude toward the care of the terminally ill patient. In a series of court decisions, judges have consistently ruled that the terminally ill patient's autonomy must be respected, even if that means limiting the patient's care when that is the patient's wish. Moreover, courts have allowed the incompetent patient's family and doctors, when they agree, to make substituted decisions to limit care, that is, decisions which attempt to replicate the choices that the patient would have made about his own treatment were he able to do so. Courts have not, however, offered guidance on those situations in which the incompetent patient's family and physicians disagree with respect to their recommendations concerning the course of therapy the patient would choose. Most importantly, courts have failed to establish clear limits on professional authority in situations where disagreements occur.

Type
The Silent World
Information
Law, Medicine and Healthcare , Volume 16 , Issue 3-4 , Winter 1988 , pp. 204 - 209
Copyright
Copyright © American Society of Law, Medicine and Ethics 1988

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