“Failure is most frequently from want of energy than want of capital”
Daniel Webster
Abstract
This chapter examines the role of shopfloor knowledge in the operation of advanced manufacturing systems. Design trends towards full automation are contrasted with those toward hybrid, human-centred systems with particular emphasis on job design and the development and reproduction of knowledge. The chapter concludes with a short discussion of the problems inherent in hybrid design.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Braverman, H. (1974).Labor and Monopoly Capital. Monthly Review Press, New York.
Brodner, P. (1986). Skill based manufacturing versus ‘unmanned factory’ — Which is superior?International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 1, 145–153.
Cherns, A. (1976). Principles of socio-technical design.Human Relations, 29, 783–792.
Cooley, M. J. E. (1987). Human centred systems: an urgent problem for systems designers.AI & Society, 1, 37–46.
Corbett, J. M. (1988). Strategic options for CIM: Technology centred versus human-centred systems design.Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 1, 75–81.
Corbett, J. M. (1989a). The factory of the future. In D. H. Wilson and R. RosenfeldManaging Organisations: Text, Readings and Cases. McGraw-Hill, Maidenhead. (in press).
Corbett, J. M. (1989b). Human centred advanced manufacturing systems: from rhetoric to reality:International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics (in press).
Ehn, P. (1988).Work Oriented Design of Computer Artifacts. Arbeitlivscentrum, Stockholm.
Kickert, W. G., Bertrand, J. and Praagman, J. (1978). Some comments on cybernetics and control.IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 8, 805–809.
Noble, D. (1984).Forces of Production. Alfred Knopf, New York.
Rauner, F., Rasmussen, L. and Corbett, J. M. (1988). The social shaping of technology and work: human-centred CIM systems.AI & Society, 2, 47–61.
Rose, M. (1988).Industrial Behaviour (Second edition). Penguin Books, Harmondsworth.
Rosenbrock, H. H. (ed.) (1989).Designing Human-Centred Technology: A Cross-Disciplinary Project in Computer-Aided Manufacturing. Springer, London. (in press).
Singleton, W. T. (ed.) (1978).The Analysis of Practical Skills. MIT Press, Lancaster.
Taylor, F. W. (1906).On the Art of Cutting Metals (Third edn). American Society of Mechanical Engineering Publications, New York.
Taylor, F. W. (1911).Principles of Scientific Management. Harper, New York.
Valery, N. (1987). Factory of the future.The Economist, May 30th, 303, 53–68.
Williams, T. A. (1988). Beyond software ergonomics. In W. Karwowski, H. R. Parsaei and M. R. Wilhelm (eds),Ergonomics of Hybrid Automated Systems 1. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
Wright, P. K. and Bourne, D. A. (1988).Manufacturing Intelligence. Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass.
Zuboff, S. (1988).In the Age of the Smart Machine. Basic Books, New York.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Corbett, J.M. Automate or innervate? The role of knowledge in advanced manufacturing systems. AI & Soc 3, 198–208 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01891430
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01891430