Skip to main content
Log in

Local Solidarity

  • Published:
Ethical Theory and Moral Practice Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this article I am particularly interested in the question of solidarity within the boundaries of one's own country. I discuss a qualified beneficence requirement, which claims that we ought to prevent something very bad from happening if it is in our power and if we can do it without sacrificing anything morally significant. I also discuss a fair-share principle, according to which, in Liam B. Murphy's version, "the sacrifice each agent is required to make is limited to the level of sacrifice that would be optimal if the situation were one of full compliance". I argue that the qualified beneficence requirement is reasonable only in the proximity of the one who needs help. When there is no proximity we ought to be guided by a fair-share principle. I also argue that there is an intimate relation between the fair-share principle and the welfare-state ideology.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  • Cohen, L. J., Who is Starving Whom?, Theoria 47 (1981), pp. 65–81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fishkin, J. S., The Limits of Obligation. New Haven & London: Yale University Press, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucas, J. R., Responsibility. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mulgan, T., Two Conceptions of Benevolence, Philosophy & Public Affairs, 26 (1) (1995), pp. 62–79.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murphy, L. B., The Demands of Beneficence, Philosophy & Public Affairs 22 (4) (1993), pp. 267–292.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murphy, L. B., A Relatively Plausible Principle of Beneficence: Reply to Mulgan, Philosophy & Public Affairs 26 (1) (1992), pp. 80–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singer, P., Famine, Affluence, and Morality, in James Rachels (ed.), Moral Problems. New York etc.: Harper & Row, 1979, pp. 263–278.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singer, P., Practical Ethics. Cambridge University Press, 1993.

  • Trusted, J., Rich and Poor, in Brenda Almond (ed.), Introducing Applied Ethics. Oxford UK & Cambridge USA: Blackwell, 1995, pp. 289–305.

    Google Scholar 

  • Unger, P., Living High and Letting Die. New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wellman, C. H., Liberalism, Samaritanism, and Political Legitimacy, Philosophy & Public Affairs 25 (3) (1996), pp. 211–237.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Egonsson, D. Local Solidarity. Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 2, 149–158 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009929521091

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009929521091

Navigation