Skip to main content
Log in

Global environmental policy in social contexts: The case of China

  • Feature Articles
  • Published:
Knowledge and Policy

Abstract

In the last few years, China has taken steps to respond to the international trend to protect the global environment, especially with respect to global warming issues. This is primarily because China has now become the largest coal producer in the world. The emissions of carbon dioxide in China caused by fossil fuel burning are enormous. This factor has attracted growing, worldwide attention. Moreover, the low energy efficiency in production and consumption process has generated concern about how to keep the enrgy sector development in harmony with the environment. In addition, natural disasters, particularly the 1991 flood (the worst since the 1940s), has driven the government to reorient its national security in the broader international context.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brown, Lester, et al. (1992).State of the World, Washington, D.C.: Worldwatch Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • CDIAC Communications, Winter, 1988, pp. 1–5.

  • Chen, Zhenhua. (1988). The Point is to Raise the Efficiency of Investment: A Reconsideration to China’s Environmental Protection Investment. China Environmental News. (Zhongguo Huanjing Bao), Nov. 15. [In Chinese]

  • China Daily, April 17, 1989.

  • China Environmental News. November 17, 1988.

  • China Environmental News. December 3, 1988.

  • China Environmental News. October 12, 1991.

  • China Environmental News. October 17, 1991.

  • China Environmental News. October 22, 1991.

  • China Environmental News. November 22, 1991.

  • Den, Jianxu. (1987). Special Economic Zone and Its Legislation.Environmental Protection, No. 12, pp. 6–8. [In Chinese]

  • Environmental Protection. (1983). No. 7.

  • Environmental Protection. (1991).The Basic Standpoint of China on Global Climate Change Problems. April 1991, pp. 7–8, [in Chinese, no author].

  • Gan, Lin. (1988).Public Participation in EIA: A Critical Review of China’s Prevention of Air Pollution Act. Lund: Research Policy Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gan, Lin. (1989).Development, Environment and Technology Policy: The Case of China. Masters Thesis, Lund: Research Policy Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gan, Lin. (1990).Global Warming and Options for China: Energy and Environmental Policy Profile. WP-90-52. Laxenburg: International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gan, Lin. (1992). Global Environmental Policy and the World Bank: A System in Transition? Paper presented at theSymposium on Current Development in Environmental Sociology, the Netherlands.

  • Guo, Fang. (1991). New Directions in Environmental Science Research.Environmental Science, Vol. 12, No. 4, p. 8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, Changsheng. (1989). China’s Environment: A Special Report.EPA Journal, May/June, p. 45.

  • Ning, Datong. (1987). Urban Air Pollution and Atmospheric Diffusion Research in China.Environmental Management, Vol. 11, No. 6, pp. 721–28.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • People’s Daily, March 1, 1990.

  • People’s Daily, January 10, 1992.

  • People’s Daily, July 28, 1992.

  • Qiao, Zhiqi. (1988). “Inquiry into the Problems of Investment on Environmental Protection in China,”China Environmental News, October 1.

  • Qu, Geping. (1983). The Position and Function of EIA in Economic Construction.Environmental Protection, No. 7.

  • Qu, Geping. (1988). China’s Environmental Policy: Exploration and Practice.China Environmental News, August 18.

  • Qu, Geping. (1991). Policy Thinking of the Sustainable Economic and Environmental Development in China. InStrategies for Sustainable Development. Edited by NEPA and SEPC. Pp. 1–9. Beijing: China Environmental Science Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Qu, Geping. (1991a). The Priority is to Change to Direction of Environmental Technology Management.Environmental Science Trends, No. 2, 1991.

  • Qu, Geping. (1991b).Environmental Management in China. Beijing: China Environmental Science Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • State S&T Commission. (1985).China’s Technology Policy: Energy, (Blue Book), No. 4, Beijing: State S&T commission.

    Google Scholar 

  • UNDP. (1992). Project Document for Greenhouse Gas Emissions Strategy Study. Beijing: UNDP.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, Yuting and Zhang, Hongjun. (1988). Problems and Countermeasures in EIA.China Environmental Science, (Zhongguo Huanjing Kexue), Vol. 8, No. 3, June pp. 50–52, [in Chinese].

    Google Scholar 

  • World Bank. (1985).China: Long-Term Issures and Options. Report No.5206-CHA, 1985, Washington, D.C.: The World Bank.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

He also holds a research position at the Institute of Social Science, Danish Technical University, Denmark. He is now completing his Ph.D. work at the Institute of Economics and Planning, Roskilde University Center, Denmark. His research interest focuses on global environmental policy issues.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gan, L. Global environmental policy in social contexts: The case of China. Knowledge and Policy 5, 30–50 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02692774

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02692774

Keywords

Navigation