Skip to main content
Log in

Metaphysical Systematics: A Lesson from Whitehead

  • Published:
Erkenntnis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Despite its lack of influence in analytical philosophy, and independently of its content as a process philosophy, Whitehead's system in Process and Reality affords a valuable lesson on how to pursue revisionary systematic metaphysics. This paper argues the case generally for metaphysical revision and system, describes the structure of Whitehead's categorial scheme, endorses his idea of an ultimate which is not an entity, and outlines an alternative, “digital” ultimate or basis composed of several analytical factors.

[I]n the absence of a well-defined categoreal scheme of entities, issuing in a satisfactory metaphysical system, every premise in a philosophical argument is under suspicion.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  • Bennett, J.: 1966, Kant's Analytic, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fine, K.: 1994-95, ‘Ontological Dependence’, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 95, 269–290.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ingarden, R.: 1964, Der Streit um die Existenz der Welt, Vol. I: Existentialontologie, Niemeyer, Tübingen. Partial English translation Time and Modes of Being. Thomas, Springfield, IL (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kahn, C. H.: 1960, Anaximander and the Origins of Greek Cosmology, Columbia University Press, New York, reprinted by Hackett, Indianapolis (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lowe, E. J.: 1994, ‘Ontological Dependency’, Philosophical Papers 23, 31–48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, R. M.: 1974, ‘An Approximative Logical Structure for Whitehead's Categoreal Scheme’, in his Whitehead's Categoreal Scheme and Other Papers, Nijhoff, The Hague, pp. 1–26.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mayr, E. and Ashlock, P. D.: 1991, Principles of Systematic Zoology, 2nd edn. McGraw-Hill, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simons, P. M.: 1995, ‘New Categories for Formal Ontology’, in R. Haller (ed.), Investigating Hintikka, Rodopi, Amsterdam, (Grazer Philosophische Studien 49, 77–99).

  • Strawson, P. F.: 1959, Individuals, An Essay in Descriptive Metaphysics, Methuen, London.

  • Whitehead, A. N.: 1933, Adventures of Ideas, Macmillan, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitehead, A. N.: 1978, Process and Reality, An Essay in Cosmology, corrected edition, D. R. Griffin and D. W. Sherburne (eds.), Macmillan, New York.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Simons, P. Metaphysical Systematics: A Lesson from Whitehead. Erkenntnis 48, 377–393 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005421309919

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005421309919

Keywords

Navigation