Skip to main content
Log in

Cyberstalking, personal privacy, and moral responsibility

  • Published:
Ethics and Information Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This essay examines some ethical aspects of stalkingincidents in cyberspace. Particular attention is focused on the Amy Boyer/Liam Youens case of cyberstalking, which has raised a number of controversial ethical questions. We limit our analysis to three issues involving this particular case. First, we suggest that the privacy of stalking victims is threatened because of the unrestricted access to on-linepersonal information, including on-line public records, currently available to stalkers. Second, we consider issues involving moral responsibility and legal liability for Internet service providers (ISPs) when stalking crimesoccur in their `space' on the Internet. Finally, we examine issues of moral responsibility for ordinary Internet users to determine whether they are obligated to inform persons whom they discover to be the targets of cyberstalkers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Bibliography

  • Alison Adam. Cyberstalking: Gender and Computer Ethics. In Eileen Green and Alison Adam, Editors, Virtual Gender: Technology, Consumption, and Identity, pages 209–234. Routledge, London, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Alison Adam. Cyberstalking and Internet Pornography: Gender and Gaze. Ethics and Information Technology, 4(2): 133–142, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  • Richard T. De George. Law and Ethics in the Information Age. A paper presented at Rivier College, Nashua, NH, April 3, 2001.

  • Carol Gilligan. In a Different Voice. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frances S. Grodzinsky and Herman T. Tavani. Is Cyberstalking a Special Type of Computer Crime? In Terrell Ward Bynum, et al., editors, Proceedings of ETHICPMP 2001: The Fifth International Conference on the Social and Ethical Impacts of Information and Communication Technology, Vol. 2, pages 72–81. Wydawnicktwo Mikom Publishers, Gdańsk, Poland, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frances S. Grodzinsky and Herman T. Tavani. Cyberstalking, Moral Responsibility, and Legal Liability Issues for Internet Service Providers. In Joseph Herkert, editor, Proceedings of ISTAS 2002: The International Symposium on Technology and Society, pages 331–339. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos, CA, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deborah G. Johnson. Computer Ethics, 3rd edn. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • James H. Moor. Reason, Relativity, and Responsibility in Computer Ethics. Computers and Society, 28(1): 14–21, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • James H. Moor. Just Consequentialism. A paper presented at the 2000-2001 Rivier College Humanities Lecture Series, Nashua, NH, February 20, 2001.

  • Helen Nissenbaum. Computing and Accountability. In Deborah Y. Johnson and Helen Nissenbaum, Editors, Computing, Ethics and Social Values, pages 526–538. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice Hall, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Helen Nissenbaum. Toward an Approach to Privacy in Public: Challenges of Information Technology. Ethics & Behavior, 7(3): 207–219, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Helen Nissenbaum. Protecting Privacy in an Information Age: The Problem of Privacy in Public. Law and Philosophy, 17: 559–496, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Josef Peiper. The Four Cardinal Virtues. University of Notre Dame Press, Indiana, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  • Louis P. Pojman. Ethics: Discovering Right and Wrong, 4th edn. Wadsworth, Belmont, CA, 2001.

  • Michael Scanlan. Informational Privacy and Moral Values. Ethics and Information Technology, 3(1): 3–12, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Richard A. Spinello. Internet Service Providers and Defamation: New Standards of Liability. In Richard A. Spinello and Herman T. Tavanii, Editors, Readings in CyberEthics, pages 198–209. Sudbury, MA, Jones and Bartlett, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Herman T. Tavani. Internet Search Engines and Personal Privacy. In Jeroen van den Hoven, Editor, Proceedings of CEPE' 97: Conference on Computer Ethics - Philosophical Enquiry, pages 214–223. Erasmus University Press, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Herman T. Tavani. Defining the Boundaries of Computer Crime: Piracy, Break-ins and Sabotage in Cyberspace. Computers and Society, 30(4): 3–9, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Herman T. Tavani. The Uniqueness Debate in Computer Ethics: What Exactly Is at Issue, andWhy Does It Matter? Ethics and Information Technology, 4(1): 37–54, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anton H. Vedder. Accountability of Internet Access and Service Providers: Strict Liability entering Ethics. Ethics and Information Technology, 3(1): 67–74, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Herman T. Tavani.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tavani, H.T., Grodzinsky, F.S. Cyberstalking, personal privacy, and moral responsibility. Ethics and Information Technology 4, 123–132 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019927824326

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019927824326

Navigation