Liberal eugenics?
| Abstract | "There are two broad approaches to human flourishing. Monists think there is one best way for human lives to be, and that judgements about how good a given life is depend on how close it comes to this ideal. Monism will demand that enhancement technologies be used to create humans as close as possible to the ideal state. I described two monistic views in chapter 1. The Nazis would have proposed the list of characteristics for admission to the SS as the universal template for enhancement technologies. Hedonistic utilitarianism is a less objectionable version of monism, according to which the best human life is one that contains as much pleasure and as little suffering as possible - but like Nazism, it leaves no room for meaningful choice about enhancement.". | |||||||||
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Mark Coeckelbergh (forthcoming). Human Development or Human Enhancement? A Methodological Reflection on Capabilities and the Evaluation of Information Technologies. Ethics and Information Technology.
Nick Bostrom (2005). In Defense of Posthuman Dignity. Bioethics 19 (3):202–214.
Paul McCarthy (2007). Liberal Freedoms: Enhancement Is/Nt Eugenics? Studies in Ethics, Law, and Technology 1 (1).
Peter Hobbins, Lynley Anderson, Nikki Cunningham, Mike Carnahan, Julie Park, Justin Denholm, Christopher Newell & Jean McPherson (2005). Liberal Eugenics: In Defence of Human Enhancement. Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 2 (2).
Allen Buchanan (2008). Enhancement and the Ethics of Development. Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 18 (1):pp. 1-34.
Wade Roberts (2006). Autonomy, Pluralism and the Future of the Species. Social Philosophy Today 22:153-167.
Floris Tomasini (2007). Imagining Human Enhancement: Whose Future, Which Rationality? Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 28 (6):497-507.
Robert Sparrow (2011). Liberalism and Eugenics. Australasian Journal of Philosophy 89 (3):499--517.
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