The philosophy of the welfare state
Critical Review 4 (4):545-568 (1990)
| Abstract | A critical survey of the major philosophical arguments that have been used to justify the institutions and policies of contemporary welfare states considers the claims of rights theory, egalitarianism, and citizenship and communitarian doctrines. It finds that these arguments are both internally confused and inconsistent with conventional welfare policies. It is argued that the welfare state itself has serious ambiguities: it claims to cater for the needy, as part of its ?public good?; obligations, yet in practice it delivers a range of private goods, e.g., health, housing, education and pensions, often irrespective of need. Yet classical liberal theories of state welfare, which favor simple cash payments, are flawed in theory and potentially costly in practice, while neocon?servative theories, by imposing ?values?; on welfare recipients, undermine liberal pluralism. The author concludes that welfare philosophy should be concerned with two neglected areas: the possibility that welfare be provided outside the familiar market and state categories, and the construction of constitutional rules to prevent the middle?class ?capture?; of existing welfare states. | |||||||||
| Keywords | No keywords specified (fix it) | |||||||||
| Categories | No categories specified (fix it) | |||||||||
| Options |
|
|||||||||
| PhilPapers Archive |
Upload a copy of this paper Check publisher's policy on self-archival Papers currently archived: 5,705 |
| External links |
|
| Through your library | Configure |
Anca Gheaus (2008). Gender Justice and the Welfare State in Post-Communism. Feminist Theory 9 (2):185-206.
David L. Prychitko (1990). The Welfare State: What is Left? Critical Review 4 (4):619-632.
Marion Smiley (2001). 'Welfare Dependence': The Power of a Concept. Thesis Eleven (64):21-38.
J. Donald Moon (ed.) (1988). Responsibility, Rights, and Welfare: The Theory of the Welfare State. Westview Press.
V. Panitch (2011). Basic Income, Decommodification and the Welfare State. Philosophy and Social Criticism 37 (8):935-945.
Laura McEnaney (2011). Veterans' Welfare, the GI Bill and American Demobilization. Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 39 (1):41-47.
Thomas Hurka (2006). A Kantian Theory of Welfare? Philosophical Studies 130 (3).
Jan Narveson (1992). Libertarianism, Postlibertarianism, and the Welfare State: Reply to Friedman. Critical Review 6 (1):45-82.
David T. Beito (1990). Mutual Aid for Social Welfare: The Case of American Fraternal Societies. Critical Review 4 (4):709-736.
Katherine Eddy (2006). Welfare Rights and Conflicts of Rights. Res Publica 12 (4).
Raymond Plant (1980). Political Philosophy and Social Welfare: Essays on the Normative Basis of Welfare Provision. Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Lennart Nordenfelt (2011). Health and Welfare in Animals and Humans. Acta Biotheoretica 59 (2):139-152.
Monthly downloads |
Added to index2011-10-18Total downloads23 ( #53,879 of 549,128 )Recent downloads (6 months)3 ( #25,740 of 549,128 )How can I increase my downloads? |

