Understanding the Brain as an Endogenously Active Mechanism
| Abstract | Although a reactive framework has long been dominant in cognitive science and neuroscience, an alternative framework emphasizing dynamics and endogenous activity has recently gained prominence. We review some of the evidence for endogenous activity and consider the implications not only for understanding cognition but also for accounts of explanation offered by philosophers of science. Our recent characterization of dynamic mechanistic explanation emphasizes the coordination of accounts of mechanisms that identify parts and operations with computational models of their activity. These can, and should, be extended to incorporate attention to mechanisms that are not only active, but endogenously active. | |||||||||
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William Bechtel (forthcoming). Understanding Endogenously Active Mechanisms: A Scientific and Philosophical Challenge. European Journal for Philosophy of Science (Browse Results).
William Bechtel & Adele A. Abrahamsen (forthcoming). Thinking Dynamically About Biological Mechanisms: Networks of Coupled Oscillators. Foundations of Science.
William Bechtel & Adele Abrahamsen (2010). Dynamic Mechanistic Explanation: Computational Modeling of Circadian Rhythms as an Exemplar for Cognitive Science. Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 41 (3):321-333.
William Bechtel (2009). Looking Down, Around, and Up: Mechanistic Explanation in Psychology. Philosophical Psychology 22 (5):543-564.
Cory D. Wright & William P. Bechtel (2007). Mechanisms and Psychological Explanation. In Paul Thagard (ed.), Philosophy of Psychology and Cognitive Science. Elsevier.
William Bechtel & Adele Abrahamsen (2007). Explaining Human Freedom and Dignity Mechanistically. Journal of Philosophical Research 32:43-66.
Johannes Persson (2010). Activity-Based Accounts of Mechanism and the Threat of Polygenic Effects. Erkenntnis 72 (1):135 - 149.
V. S. Rotenberg (2001). Variations and Active Versus Reactive Behavior as Factors of the Selection Processes. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 24 (3):553-554.
James Tabery (2004). Synthesizing Activities and Interactions in the Concept of a Mechanism. Philosophy of Science 71 (1):1-15.
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