On whether Aquinas's ipsum esse is “platonism”
Review of Metaphysics 60 (2):269-303 (2006)
| Abstract | Enrico Berti and others hold that Aquinas’s notion of God as ipsum esse subsistens conflicts with Aristotle’s view that positing an Idea of being treats being as a genus and nullifies all differences. The paper first shows how one of Aquinas’s ways of distinguishing esse from essence supposes an intimate tie between a thing’s esse and its differentia. Then it argues that for Aquinas the (one) divine essence differs from the (manifold) “essence of esse.” God is his very esse. This somehow “contains” all esse, but it also transcends it, because although simple, it also “contains” all forms and differentiae. | |||||||||
| Keywords | Aquinas metaphysics being Platonism God | |||||||||
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Richard Colledge (2008). On Ex(s)Istere. Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 82:263-274.
John F. Wippel (2000). Thomas Aquinas on Creatures as Causes of Esse. International Philosophical Quarterly 40 (2):197-213.
Greg Restall (2003). Just What is Full-Blooded Platonism? Philosophia Mathematica 11 (1):82--91.
J. Christopher Maloney (1981). Esse in the Metaphysics of Thomas Aquinas. The New Scholasticism 55 (2):159-177.
Mark Balaguer (1998). Platonism and Anti-Platonism in Mathematics. Oxford University Press.
Scott MacDonald (1984). The Esse/Essentia Argument in Aquinas's De Ente Et Essentia. Journal of the History of Philosophy 22 (2):157-72.
James B. Reichmann (2006). Scotus and Haecceitas, Aquinas and Esse. American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 80 (1):63-75.
Michael B. Ewbank (2002). Of Idols, Icons, and Aquinas's Esse. International Philosophical Quarterly 42 (2):161-175.
Derek J. Morrow (2006). Aquinas, Marion, Analogy, and Esse. International Philosophical Quarterly 46 (1):25-42.
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