The Body Politics of Julia Kristeva
Hypatia 3 (3):104 - 118 (1989)
| Abstract | Julia Kristeva attempts to expose the limits of Lacan's theory of language by revealing the semiotic dimension of language that it excludes. She argues that the semiotic potential of language is subversive, and describes the semiotic as a poeticmaternal linguistic practice that disrupts the symbolic, understood as culturally intelligible rule-governed speech. In the course of arguing that the semiotic contests the universality of the Symbolic, Kristeva makes several theoretical moves which end up consolidating the power of the Symbolic and paternal authority generally. She defends a maternal instinct as a pre-discursive biological necessity, thereby naturalizing a specific cultural configuration of maternity. In her use of psychoanalytic theory, she ends up claiming the cultural unintelligibility of lesbianism. Her distinction between the semiotic and the Symbolic operates to foreclose a cultural investigation into the genesis of precisely those feminine principles for which she claims a pre-discursive, naturalistic ontology. Although she claims that the maternal aspects of language are repressed in Symbolic speech and provide a critical possibility of displacing the hegemony of the paternal/symbolic, her very descriptions of the maternal appear to accept rather than contest the inevitable hegemony of the Symbolic. In conclusion, this essay offers a genealogical critique of the maternal discourse in Kristeva and suggests that recourse to the maternal does not constitute a subversive strategy as Kristeva appears to assume. | |||||||||
| Keywords | No keywords specified (fix it) | |||||||||
| Categories | ||||||||||
| Options |
|
|||||||||
| PhilPapers Archive |
Upload a copy of this paper Check publisher's policy on self-archival Papers currently archived: 5,672 |
| External links |
|
| Through your library | Configure |
Ewa Ziarek (1992). At the Limits of Discourse: Heterogeneity, Alterity, and the Maternal Body in Kristeva's Thought. Hypatia 7 (2):91 - 108.
Kelly Oliver (1993). Julia Kristeva's Feminist Revolutions. Hypatia 8 (3):94 - 114.
Julia Kristeva (1999). Maternal Politics: An Interview with Julia Kristeva. Studies in Practical Philosophy 1 (2):133-143.
Sara Beardsworth (2005). Freud's Oedipus and Kristeva's Narcissus: Three Heterogeneities. Hypatia 20 (1):54-77.
Alison Stone (2012). Against Matricide: Rethinking Subjectivity and the Maternal Body. Hypatia 27 (1):118-138.
Dawne McCance (1996). L'écriture Limite: Kristeva's Postmodern Feminist Ethics. Hypatia 11 (2):141 - 160.
Bettina Schmitz & tr Jansen, Julia (2005). Homelessness or Symbolic Castration? Subjectivity, Language Acquisition, and Sociality in Julia Kristeva and Jacques Lacan. Hypatia 20 (2):69-87.
Elizabeth Purcell (2011). Fetishizing Ontology. Radical Philosophy Review 14 (1):67-84.
Maria Margaroni (2005). "The Lost Foundation": Kristeva's Semiotic Chora and Its Ambiguous Legacy. Hypatia 20 (1):78 - 98.
Birgitte Huitfeldt Midttun & Julia Kristeva (2006). Crossing the Borders: An Interview with Julia Kristeva. Hypatia 21 (4):164-177.
Thea Harrington (1998). The Speaking Abject in Kristeva's "Powers of Horror". Hypatia 13 (1):138 - 157.
Lynda Stone (2004). Crisis of the Educated Subject: Insight From Kristeva for American Education. Studies in Philosophy and Education 23 (2/3):103-116.
Jin Y. Park (2005). Zen Language in Our Time: The Case of Pojo Chinul's. Philosophy East and West 55 (1).
Monthly downloads |
Added to index2011-05-29Total downloads20 ( #61,474 of 549,037 )Recent downloads (6 months)2 ( #37,272 of 549,037 )How can I increase my downloads? |

