Disagreement, Relativism and Doxastic Revision
Erkenntnis:1-18 (forthcoming)
| Abstract | I investigate the implication of the truth-relativist’s alleged ‘faultless disagreements’ for issues in the epistemology of disagreement. A conclusion I draw is that the type of disagreement the truth-relativist claims (as a key advantage over the contextualist) to preserve fails in principle to be epistemically significant in the way we should expect disagreements to be in social-epistemic practice. In particular, the fact of faultless disagreement fails to ever play the epistemically significant role of making doxastic revision (at least sometimes) rationally required for either party in a (faultless) disagreement. That the truth-relativists’ disagreements over centred content fail to play this epistemically significant role that disagreements characteristically play in social epistemology should leave us sceptical that disagreement is what the truth-relativist has actually preserved. | |||||||||
| Keywords | relativism disagreement doxastic revision | |||||||||
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Teresa Marques (2013). Doxastic Disagreement. Erkenntnis.
John K. Davis (Forthcoming). An Alternative to Relativism. Philosophical Topics (Special Issue on Moral Disagreement).
John MacFarlane (2007). Relativism and Disagreement. Philosophical Studies 132 (1):17-31.
Robin McKenna (2012). Epistemic Contextualism, Epistemic Relativism and Disagreement. Philosophical Writings.
Isidora Stojanovic (2007). Talking About Taste: Disagreement, Implicit Arguments, and Relative Truth. Linguistics and Philosophy 30 (6):691-706.
Max Kölbel (2003). Faultless Disagreement. Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 104 (1):53–73.
Brandon Carey (2011). Possible Disagreements and Defeat. Philosophical Studies 155 (3):371-381.
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José Juan Moreso (2009). Legal Positivism and Legal Disagreements. Ratio Juris 22 (1):62-73.
Ragnar Francén (2010). No Deep Disagreement for New Relativists. Philosophical Studies 151:19--37.
Allan Hazlett (2012). Higher-Order Epistemic Attitudes and Intellectual Humility. Episteme 9 (3):205-223.
Michael Thune (2010). Religious Belief and the Epistemology of Disagreement. Philosophy Compass 5 (8):712-724.
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