Rationality in medicine: An explication
Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 11 (2) (1986)
| Abstract | Various meanings of "rational" implicitly and explicitly suggested in this issue's articles are abstracted and stated. Two accounts of rationality are shown to be able to explain most uses of "rational": the "cool moment" account and a more objective account. The former is examined and modified, but still found inadequate. The objective account of rational is developed, taking "irrational" as the basic concept. "Irrational" is given content in terms of a list, and "rational" is subsequently defined as "not irrational". Reasons and motives are defined and distinguished. The advantages of the objective account are explored and some challenges to it are answered. Keywords: rational, irrational, reasons, motives CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us What's this? | |||||||||
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Donald W. Bruckner (2007). Rational Responsibility for Preferences and Moral Responsibility for Character Traits. Journal of Philosophical Research 32:191-209.
Niko Kolodny (2005). Why Be Rational? Mind 114 (455):509-563.
Nicholas Southwood (2008). Vindicating the Normativity of Rationality. Ethics 119 (1):9-30.
Ralph P. Forsberg (1995). Rationality and Allocating Scarce Medical Resources. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 20 (1):25-42.
Eugenie Gatens-Robinson (1986). Clinical Judgment and the Rationality of the Human Sciences. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 11 (2):167-178.
Christopher Cowley (2006). Suicide is Neither Rational nor Irrational. Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 9 (5):495 - 504.
Jonathan Way (2009). Two Accounts of the Normativity of Rationality. Journal of Ethics and Social Philosophy.
Michael Martin (1986). Defining Irrational Action in Medical and Psychiatric Contexts. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 11 (2):179-184.
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