Suicide is neither rational nor irrational
Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 9 (5):495 - 504 (2006)
| Abstract | Richard Brandt, following Hume, famously argued that suicide could be rational. In this he was going against a common ‘absolutist’ view that suicide is irrational almost by definition. Arguments to the effect that suicide is morally permissible or prohibited tend to follow from one’s position on this first issue of rationality. I want to argue that the concept of rationality is not appropriately ascribed – or withheld – to the victim or the act or the desire to commit the act. To support this, I explore how the concept is ascribed and withheld in ordinary situations, and show that it is essentially future-oriented. Since the suicide victim has no future, it makes no sense to call his act rational or irrational. The more appropriate reaction to a declared desire for suicide, or to the news of a successful suicide, is horror and pity, and these are absent from Brandt’s account, as is a humble acknowledgement of the profound mystery at the heart of any suicide. | |||||||||
| Keywords | No keywords specified (fix it) | |||||||||
| Categories | ||||||||||
| Options |
|
|||||||||
| PhilPapers Archive |
Upload a copy of this paper Check publisher's policy on self-archival Papers currently archived: 5,672 |
| External links |
|
| Through your library | Configure |
Karen F. Balkin & Robert D. Lane (2005). Assisted Suicide. Greenhaven Press.
Margaret P. Battin (1994). Going Early, Going Late: The Rationality of Decisions About Suicide in Aids. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 19 (6):571-594.
Michael Cholbi (2010). A Kantian Defense of Prudential Suicide. Journal of Moral Philosophy 7 (4):489-515.
Daniel J. Hill (2011). What is It to Commit Suicide? Ratio 24 (2):192-205.
Michael Cholbi (2012). What is Wrong with “What is Wrong with Rational Suicide”. Philosophia 40 (2):285-293.
M. Pabst Battin (1980). Manipulated Suicide. Bioethics Quarterly 2 (2):123-134.
Arthur L. Kobler (1980). Suicide: Right and Reason. Bioethics Quarterly 2 (1):46-55.
Avital Pilpel & Lawrence Amsel (2011). What is Wrong with Rational Suicide. Philosophia 39 (1):111-123.
David J. Mayo (1986). The Concept of Rational Suicide. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 11 (2):143-155.
Monthly downloads |
Added to index2009-01-28Total downloads113 ( #4,771 of 549,068 )Recent downloads (6 months)4 ( #19,186 of 549,068 )How can I increase my downloads? |

