Learning and exploiting context in agents
| Abstract | The use of context can considerably facilitate reasoning by restricting the beliefs reasoned upon to those relevant and providing extra information specific to the context. Despite the use and formalization of context being extensively studied both in AI and ML, context has not been much utilized in agents. This may be because many agents are only applied in a single context, and so these aspects are implicit in their design, or it may be that the need to explicitly encode information about various contexts is onerous. An algorithm to learn the appropriate context along with knowledge relevant to that context gets around these difficulties and opens the way for the exploitation of context in agent design. The algorithm is described and the agents compared with agents that learn and apply knowledge in a generic way within an artificial stock market. The potential for context as a principled manner of closely integrating crisp reasoning and fuzzy learning is discussed. | |||||||||
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Dov Gabbay, Rolf Nossum & John Woods (2006). Context-Dependent Abduction and Relevance. Journal of Philosophical Logic 35 (1):65 - 81.
Kent Bach (2012). Context Dependence. In Manuel García-Carpintero & Max Kölbel (eds.), The Continuum Companion to the Philosophy of Language. Continuum International Pub..
Nicoletta Fornara, Francesco Viganò, Mario Verdicchio & Marco Colombetti (2008). Artificial Institutions: A Model of Institutional Reality for Open Multiagent Systems. Artificial Intelligence and Law 16 (1):89-105.
Andreas Herzig, Tiago de Lima & Emiliano Lorini (2009). On the Dynamics of Institutional Agreements. Synthese 171 (2).
Ben Caplan (2003). Putting Things in Contexts. Philosophical Review 112 (2):191-214.
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