Lying and smiling: Informational and emotional deception in negotiation
Journal of Business Ethics 88 (4):691 - 709 (2009)
| Abstract | This study investigated attitudes toward the use of deception in negotiation, with particular attention to the distinction between deception regarding the informational elements of the interaction (e.g., lying about or misrepresenting needs or preferences) and deception about emotional elements (e.g., misrepresenting one's emotional state). We examined how individuals judge the relative ethical appropriateness of these alternative forms of deception, and how these judgments relate to negotiator performance and long-run reputation. Individuals viewed emotionally misleading tactics as more ethically appropriate to use in negotiation than informational deception. Approval of deception predicted negotiator performance in a negotiation simulation and also general reputation as a negotiator, but the nature of these relationships depended on the kind of deception involved | |||||||||
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Howard Rachlin & Marvin Frankel (1997). The Uses of Self-Deception. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 20 (1):124-125.
Eleanor Lawson (2001). Informational and Relational Meanings of Deception: Implications for Deception Methods in Research. Ethics and Behavior 11 (2):115 – 130.
Neil Van Leeuwen (forthcoming). Self-Deception. In Hugh LaFollette (ed.), International Encyclopedia of Ethics. Blackwell.
Clancy W. Martin (ed.) (2009). The Philosophy of Deception. Oxford University Press.
Robert Audi (1997). Self-Deception Vs. Self-Caused Deception: A Comment on Professor Mele. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 20 (1):104-104.
James H. Michelman (1983). Deception in Commercial Negotiation. Journal of Business Ethics 2 (4):255 - 262.
Alfred R. Mele (1997). Understanding and Explaining Real Self-Deception. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 20 (1):127-134.
Baljinder Sahdra & Paul R. Thagard (2003). Self-Deception and Emotional Coherence. Minds and Machines 13 (2):213-231.
Mara Olekalns & Philip L. Smith (2009). Mutually Dependent: Power, Trust, Affect and the Use of Deception in Negotiation. Journal of Business Ethics 85 (3):347 - 365.
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