Between Determinism and Indeterminism: The Freedom of Choice in Fichte's Das System Der Sittenlehre
European Journal of Philosophy 21 (1) (2012)
| Abstract | This paper examines Fichte's conception of the freedom of choice in Das System der Sittenlehre of 1798 as a solution to the dilemma posed by determinism and indeterminism. It show that Fichte does not simply affirm an indifferent power of voluntary choice, but demonstrates how such a power might co-exist with the measure of regularity and lawfulness we normally admit of human choices. Particular choices do not occur at random, but are based on general reasons. These reasons are in turn based on the extent to which we have freely reflected on our original drive. Thus our choices can be comprehended and predicted from the point of reflection from which we choose. This does not lead to the denial of the freedom of choice, but only to rethinking it in terms of the freedom of reflection: Though we cannot choose other than what we choose from the point of reflection we occupy, we can choose other than what we choose by raising or lowering ourselves through reflection to a higher or lower point of reflection | |||||||||
| Keywords | No keywords specified (fix it) | |||||||||
| Categories | ||||||||||
| Options |
|
|||||||||
| PhilPapers Archive |
Upload a copy of this paper Check publisher's policy on self-archival Papers currently archived: 5,653 |
| External links |
|
| Through your library | Configure |
Erich Fuchs (2011). Fichte. Idealistic Studies 41 (1-2):113-123.
Mauro Dorato (2002). Determinism, Chance, and Freedom. In Between Chance and Choice: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Determinism. Thorverton UK: Imprint Academic.
Iddo Landau (2012). Foundationless Freedom and Meaninglessness of Life in Sartre's: Being and Nothingness. Sartre Studies International 18 (1):1-8.
Gardner Williams (1959). The Natural Causation of Human Freedom. Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 19 (June):529-531.
Anatol von Spakovsky (1963). Freedom, Determinism, Indeterminism. The Hague: Nijhoff.
Immanuel Kant (1781). For Determinism and Indeterminism. In Critique of Pure Reason.
Göran Duus-Otterström (2011). Freedom of Will and the Value of Choice. Social Theory and Practice 37 (2):256-284.
Douglas C. Macintosh (1940). Responsibility, Freedom and Causality: Or, the Dilemma of Determinism or Indeterminism. Journal of Philosophy 37 (January):42-51.
Johan E. Gustafsson (2010). Freedom of Choice and Expected Compromise. Social Choice and Welfare 35 (1):65–79.
Adam Przeworski (2003). Freedom to Choose and Democracy. Economics and Philosophy 19 (2):265-279.
Nicholas Rescher (2008). Free Will: A Philosophical Reappraisal. Transaction Publishers.
Dana K. Nelkin (2004). Deliberative Alternatives. Philosophical Topics 32 (1/2):215-240.
Marco Ivaldo (1999). Die systematische Position der Ethik nach der Wissenschaftslehre nova methodo und der Sittenlehre 1798. Fichte-Studien 16:237-254.
Robert H. Kane (2002). Free Will, Determinism, and Indeterminism. In Between Chance and Choice: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Determinism. Thorverton UK: Imprint Academic.
Monthly downloads |
Added to index2012-06-06Total downloads9 ( #113,941 of 548,984 )Recent downloads (6 months)1 ( #63,327 of 548,984 )How can I increase my downloads? |

