Do actions occur inside the body?
Mind and Society 1 (2):107-125 (2000)
| Abstract | The paper offers a critical examination of Jennifer Hornsby's view that actions are internal to the body. It focuses on three of Hornsby's central claims: (P) many actions are bodily movements (in a special sense of the word movement ) (Q) all actions are tryings; and (R) all actions occur inside the body. It is argued, contra Hornsby, that we may accept (P) and (Q) without accepting also the implausible (R). Two arguments are first offered in favour of the thesis (Contrary-R): that no actions occur inside the body. Three of Hornsby's arguments in favour of R are then examined. It is argued that we need to make a distinction between the causes and the causings of bodily movements (in the ordinary sense of the word movement ) and that actions ought to be identified with the latter rather than the former. This distinction is then used to show how Hornsby's arguments for (R) may be resisted | |||||||||
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Anton Lethin (2005). Covert Agency with Proprioceptive Feedback. Journal of Consciousness Studies 12 (s 4-5):96-114.
Katherine J. Morris (1988). Actions and the Body: Hornsby Vs. Sartre. Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 48 (3):473-488.
Michael Smith (2009). The Explanatory Role of Being Rational. In David Sobel & Steven Wall (eds.), Reasons for Action. Cambridge University Press.
Edmund Henden (forthcoming). Addictive Actions. Philosophical Psychology:1-21.
Jennifer Hornsby (1987). Bodily Movements, Actions, and Mental Epistemology. Midwest Studies in Philosophy 10 (1):275-286.
E. J. Lowe (1981). All Actions Occur Inside the Body. Analysis 41 (3):126 - 129.
Jennifer Hornsby (1980). Actions. Routledge and Kegan Paul.
Adrian Haddock (2005). At One with Our Actions, but at Two with Our Bodies. Philosophical Explorations 8 (2):157 – 172.
Hanna Pickard (2004). Knowledge of Action Without Observation. Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 104 (3):203–228.
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