On identification and transworld identity in natural language: the case of -ever free relatives
Linguistics and Philosophy 34 (2):169-199 (2011)
| Abstract | An -ever free relative is felicitous only when the speaker doesn’t know, or doesn’t care about, the identity of the entity denoted. In this paper we investigate what it means to identify an entity by examining the non-identification condition on -ever free relatives. Following Dayal (In A. Lawson (Ed.), Proceedings of SALT VII, 1997 ), we analyze -ever free relatives as definites with a modal dimension. We show that the variation in the identity of the entity across the possible worlds in the modal dimension cannot be captured in a model where transworld identity is expressed using a single trivial principle of identity, and present an analysis within a model where transworld identity is relativized to noun meanings, which has been proposed in the philosophical literature for other reasons (Geach 1968 ; Gupta, The logic of common nouns: an investigation in quantified modal logic, 1980 ). The analysis thus shows that natural language semantics is sensitive to relative identity in the sense of Geach and Gupta; furthermore, it sets the stage for a new typology of referring expressions based on which expression types contribute principles of transworld identity | |||||||||
| Keywords | No keywords specified (fix it) | |||||||||
| Categories | ||||||||||
| Options |
|
|||||||||
| PhilPapers Archive |
Upload a copy of this paper Check publisher's policy on self-archival Papers currently archived: 5,709 |
| External links |
|
| Through your library | Configure |
Ari Maunu (2005). Generalist Transworld Identitism (or, Identity Through Possible Worlds Without Nonqualitative Thisnesses). Logique Et Analyse 48 (189-192):151-158.
Allison Weir (2008). Global Feminism and Transformative Identity Politics. Hypatia 23 (4):pp. 110-133.
Massimiliano Carrara & Elisabetta Sacchi (2007). Cardinality and Identity. Journal of Philosophical Logic 36 (5):539 - 556.
Alessandro Torza (2012). 'Identity' Without Identity. Mind 121 (481):67-95.
Andrew Brennan (1986). Best Candidates and Theories of Identity. Inquiry 29 (1-4):423-438.
Lennart Åqvist (1971). The Completeness of Some Modal Logics with Circumstantials, Subjunctive Conditionals, Transworld Identity and Dispositional Predicates. [Uppsala,Uppsala Universitet].
Joanna Tędziagolska (1995). Identyczności (przyczynek do słownika filozoficznego). Filozofia Nauki 1.
Michael Bergmann (1999). Might-Counterfactuals, Transworld Untrustworthiness and Plantinga's Free Will Defence. Faith and Philosophy 16 (3):336-351.
Barry Taylor (2004). Transworld Similarity and Transworld Belief. Australasian Journal of Philosophy 82 (1):213 – 225.
Barry Taylor (2004). Transworld Similarity and Transworld Belief. Australasian Journal of Philosophy 82 (1):213 – 225.
Barry Taylor (2004). Transworld Similarity and Transworld Belief. Australasian Journal of Philosophy 82 (1):213-225.
Takashi Yagisawa (2010). Worlds and Individuals, Possible and Otherwise. Oxford University Press.
Mark Heller (2002). Transworld Identity for the Ersatzist. Philosophical Topics 30 (1):77-101.
Frank Jackson, Graham Priest & Barry Taylor (2004). Transworld Similarity and Transworld Belief. Australasian Journal of Philosophy 82 (1):213 – 225.
Neil Tennant (2007). Existence and Identity in Free Logic: A Problem for Inferentialism? Mind 116 (464):1055 - 1078.
Monthly downloads |
Added to index2011-11-05Total downloads15 ( #78,761 of 549,694 )Recent downloads (6 months)1 ( #63,425 of 549,694 )How can I increase my downloads? |

