An inquiry into the principles of needs-based allocation of health care
Bioethics 24 (9):470-480 (2010)
| Abstract | The concept of need is often proposed as providing an additional or alternative criterion to cost-effectiveness in making allocation decisions in health care. If it is to be of practical value it must be sufficiently precisely characterized to be useful to decision makers. This will require both an account of how degree of need for an intervention is to be determined and a prioritization rule that clarifies how degree of need and the cost of the intervention interact in determining the relative priority of the intervention. Three common features of health care interventions must be accommodated in a comprehensive theory of need: the probabilistic nature of prognosis (with and without the intervention); the time course of effects; and the fact that the most effective treatments often combine more than one intervention. These common features are problematic for the concept of need. We outline various approaches to prioritization on the basis of need and argue that some approaches are more promising than others | |||||||||
| Keywords | No keywords specified (fix it) | |||||||||
| Categories | ||||||||||
| Options |
|
|||||||||
| PhilPapers Archive |
Upload a copy of this paper Check publisher's policy on self-archival Papers currently archived: 5,875 |
| External links |
|
| Through your library | Configure |
Dan W. Brock (1988). Justice and the Severely Demented Elderly. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 13 (1):73-99.
Efrat Ram-Tiktin (forthcoming). The Right to Health Care as a Right to Basic Human Functional Capabilities. Ethical Theory and Moral Practice.
Larry R. Churchill (1999). The United States Health Care System Under Managed Care: How the Commodification of Health Care Distorts Ethics and Threatens Equity. Health Care Analysis 7 (4):393-411.
John D. Stobo (1997). Who Should Manage Care? The Case for Providers. Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 7 (4):387-389.
Helen Keasberry (1992). Equity and Solidarity: The Context of Health Care in the Netherlands. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 17 (4).
Erik Nord (1999). Towards Cost-Value Analysis in Health Care? Health Care Analysis 7 (2):167-175.
David A. Gruenewald (2012). Can Health Care Rationing Ever Be Rational? Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 40 (1):17-25.
Greg Bognar (2011). Impartiality and Disability Discrimination. Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 21 (1):1-23.
Claudia Wild (2005). Ethics of Resource Allocation: Instruments for Rational Decision Making in Support of a Sustainable Health Care. Poiesis and Praxis 3 (4):296-309.
Monthly downloads |
Added to index2009-06-16Total downloads17 ( #72,089 of 556,895 )Recent downloads (6 months)1 ( #64,931 of 556,895 )How can I increase my downloads? |

