The dynamic developmental theory of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): Present status and future perspectives
Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28 (3):451-454 (2005)
| Abstract | The dynamic developmental theory (DDT) has benefited from the insights of the commentators, particularly in terms of the implications for the proposed steepened delay gradients in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The introduction of modified memory processes as a basis for the delay gradients improved the links to aspects of ADHD. However, it remains unclear whether the hyperactive-impulsive and inattentive subtypes are separate subgroups or may be explained as different outcomes of the same genetic factors and thus explicable by the same principles. The DDT suggests that altered reinforcement and extinction processes define an endophenotype in ADHD that can be related dimensionally to inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. The relation between the suggested endophenotype, characterized by changes in basic learning mechanisms, and other endophenotypes characterized by delay aversion or response disinhibition, needs to be tested in future studies. | |||||||||
| Keywords | No keywords specified (fix it) | |||||||||
| Categories | ||||||||||
| Options |
|
|||||||||
| PhilPapers Archive |
Upload a copy of this paper Check publisher's policy on self-archival Papers currently archived: 5,709 |
| External links |
|
| Through your library | Configure |
Bonnie J. Kaplan (1999). The Neurobiology of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) as a Model of the Neurobiology of Personality. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22 (3):526-527.
Aribert Rothenberger & Roumen Kirov (2005). Changes in Sleep-Wake Behavior May Be More Than Just an Epiphenomenon of ADHD. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28 (3):439-439.
Adolfo G. Sadile & Davide Viggiano (2005). Is the Hypodopaminergic Hypothesis Plausible as Neural Bases of ADHD? Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28 (3):440-441.
Florence Levy (2005). ADHD, Comorbidity, Synaptic Gates and Re-Entrant Circuits. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28 (3):434-435.
A. Charles Catania (2005). Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): One Process or Many? Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28 (3):446-450.
Terje Sagvolden, Espen Borgå Johansen, Heidi Aase & Vivienne Ann Russell (2005). A Dynamic Developmental Theory of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Predominantly Hyperactive/Impulsive and Combined Subtypes. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28 (3):397-419.
Joseph A. Sergeant (2005). The Dynamic Developmental Theory of ADHD: Reflections From a Cognitive Energetic Model Standpoint. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28 (3):442-443.
A. Charles Catania (2005). Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): Delay-of-Reinforcement Gradients and Other Behavioral Mechanisms. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28 (3):419-424.
Rosemary Tannock (2005). Hypodopaminergic Function Influences Learning and Memory as Well as Delay Gradients. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28 (3):444-445.
David R. Coghill (2005). Delay of Reinforcement Gradients and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): The Challenges of Moving From Causal Theories to Causal Models. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28 (3):428-429.
Monthly downloads |
Added to index2009-01-28Total downloads11 ( #99,650 of 549,699 )Recent downloads (6 months)1 ( #63,425 of 549,699 )How can I increase my downloads? |

