Human Dignity and Transhumanism: Do Anthro-Technological Devices Have Moral Status?
American Journal of Bioethics 10 (7):45-52 (2010)
| Abstract | In this paper, I focus on the concept of human dignity and critically assess whether such a concept, as used in the Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights, is indeed a useful tool for bioethical debates. However, I consider this concept within the context of the development of emerging technologies, that is, with a particular focus on transhumanism. The question I address is not whether attaching artificial limbs or enhancing particular traits or capacities would dehumanize or undignify persons but whether nonbiological entities introduced into or attached to the human body contribute to the “augmentation” of human dignity. First, I outline briefly how the Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights uses the concept of dignity. Second, I look at the possibility of a universal bioethics in relation to the concept of human dignity. Third, I examine the concept of posthuman dignity and whether the concept of human dignity as construed in the declaration has any relevance to posthuman dignity | |||||||||
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Manuel Toscano (2011). Human Dignity as High Moral Status. Les Ateliers de L’Éthique / The Ethics Forum 6 (2):4-25.
Nick Bostrom (2005). In Defense of Posthuman Dignity. Bioethics 19 (3):202–214.
David Albert Jones (2010). Is the Creation of Admixed Embryos “an Offense Against Human Dignity”? Human Reproduction and Genetic Ethics 16 (1):87-114.
Riekeder Graaf & Johannes Jmdelden (2009). Clarifying Appeals to Dignity in Medical Ethics From an Historical Perspective. Bioethics 23 (3):151-160.
Gan Shaoping & Zhang Lin (2009). Human Dignity as a Right. Frontiers of Philosophy in China 4 (3):370 - 384.
Jürgen Habermas (2010). The Concept of Human Dignity and the Realistic Utopia of Human Rights. Metaphilosophy 41 (4):464-480.
Glenn Hughes (2011). The Concept of Dignity in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Journal of Religious Ethics 39 (1):1-24.
Shaoping Gan (2009). Human Dignity as a Right. Frontiers of Philosophy in China 4 (3):370-384.
Fabrice Jotterand (2010). Response to Open Peer Commentaries on “Human Dignity and Transhumanism: Do Anthro-Technological Devices Have Moral Status?”. American Journal of Bioethics 10 (7):W6-W8.
Doris Schroeder (forthcoming). Human Rights and Human Dignity. Ethical Theory and Moral Practice.
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