Which relationships justify
| Abstract | We have, or at least we take ourselves to have, reason for patterns of action and emotion toward our parents, siblings, friends, spouses, children, and others with whom we have significant ties.1 This partiality involves seeing to it that both these relatives and our relationships to them fare well, as well as respecting both in our decisions. It also involves feeling certain positive emotions (e.g., joy, relief, gratitude) when they fare well or are properly regarded, and feeling certain negative emotions (e.g., grief, anxiety, resentment) when they fare poorly or are not properly regarded. Famously, these reasons for partiality are agent-relative. I have reason to be partial to my relatives, whereas you do not, and you have reason to be partial to your relatives, whereas I do not. Less often noted, these reasons support requirements that are owed to our relatives. When we breach these requirements, we wrong our relatives, if not.. | |||||||||
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Govert den Hartogh (2012). The Role of the Relatives in Opt-in Systems of Postmortal Organ Procurement. Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 15 (2):195-205.
Nicole Mamotte, Douglas Richard Wassenaar & Aceme Nyika (2009). The Effect of Relationships on Decision-Making Processes of Women in Harare, Zimbabwe. Ethics and Behavior 19 (3):184-200.
Niko Kolodny (2005). Why Be Rational? Mind 114 (455):509-563.
Simon Rippon (2011). In Defense of the Wide-Scope Instrumental Principle. Journal of Ethics and Social Philosophy 5 (2):1-21.
J. David Velleman (2005). Family History. Philosophical Papers 34 (3):357-378.
Andrew Reisner (2008). Does Friendship Give Us Non-Derivative Partial Reasons. Les Ateliers De L'Éthique 3 (1):70-78.
Medard T. Hilhorst (2005). Directed Altruistic Living Organ Donation: Partial but Not Unfair. Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 8 (1-2):197 - 215.
Niko Kolodny (2010). Which Relationships Justify Partiality? The Case of Parents and Children. Philosophy and Public Affairs 38 (1):37-75.
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