A Mathematical Model of Prediction-Driven Instability: How Social Structure Can Drive Language Change
Journal of Logic, Language and Information 20 (3):385-396 (2011)
| Abstract | I discuss a stochastic model of language learning and change. During a syntactic change, each speaker makes use of constructions from two different idealized grammars at variable rates. The model incorporates regularization in that speakers have a slight preference for using the dominant idealized grammar. It also includes incrementation: The population is divided into two interacting generations. Children can detect correlations between age and speech. They then predict where the population’s language is moving and speak according to that prediction, which represents a social force encouraging children not to sound out-dated. Both regularization and incrementation turn out to be necessary for spontaneous language change to occur on a reasonable time scale and run to completion monotonically. Chance correlation between age and speech may be amplified by these social forces, eventually leading to a syntactic change through prediction-driven instability | |||||||||
| Keywords | No keywords specified (fix it) | |||||||||
| Categories | ||||||||||
| Options |
|
|||||||||
| PhilPapers Archive |
Upload a copy of this paper Check publisher's policy on self-archival Papers currently archived: 5,701 |
| External links |
|
| Through your library | Configure |
Desh Raj Sirswal (2011). Philosophy of Social Change: Need of an Indian Model. In Desh Raj Sirswal (ed.), The Positive Philosophy.
Partha Niyogi & Robert C. Berwick (1997). Evolutionary Consequences of Language Learning. Linguistics and Philosophy 20 (6):697-719.
Dirk Geeraerts (1997). Diachronic Prototype Semantics: A Contribution to Historical Lexicology. Oxford University Press.
Guy Dove (2012). Grammar as a Developmental Phenomenon. Biology and Philosophy 27 (5):615-637.
Greg Littmann (2012). Moments of Change. Acta Analytica 27 (1):29-44.
Linda Markowitz, Céline Louche & Jean-Pascal Gond (2008). How Social Movements Generate New, Profit-Driven Organizational Forms. Proceedings of the International Association for Business and Society 19:246-255.
Steven Walczak (2002). A Context-Based Computational Model of Language Acquisition by Infants and Children. Foundations of Science 7 (4):393-411.
Noah D. Goodman & Andreas Stuhlmüller (2013). Knowledge and Implicature: Modeling Language Understanding as Social Cognition. Topics in Cognitive Science 5 (1):173-184.
Henry Jackman (1999). Moderate Holism and the Instability Thesis. American Philosophical Quarterly 36 (4):361-69.
Jeffry L. Ramsey (2007). Calibrating and Constructing Models of Protein Folding. Synthese 155 (3):307 - 320.
Ryan Wasserman (2006). The Problem of Change. Philosophy Compass 1 (1):48–57.
Monthly downloads |
Added to index2011-07-16Total downloads2 ( #232,575 of 549,122 )Recent downloads (6 months)0How can I increase my downloads? |

