The split-brain debate revisited: On the importance of language and self-recognition for right hemispheric consciousness
Journal of Mind and Behavior 22 (2):107-118 (2001)
| Abstract | In this commentary I use recent empirical evidence and theoretical analyses concerning the importance of language and the meaning of self-recognition to reevaluate the claim that the right mute hemisphere in commissurotomized patients possesses a full consciousness. Preliminary data indicate that inner speech is deeply linked to self-awareness; also, four hypotheses concerning the crucial role inner speech plays in self-focus are presented. The legitimacy of self-recognition as a strong operationalization of self-awareness in the right hemisphere is also questioned on the basis that it might rather tap a preexisting body awareness having little to do with an access to mental events. I conclude with the formulation of an alternative interpretation of commissurotomy according to self-awareness — a “complete” one in the left hemisphere and a “primitive” one in the right hemisphere | |||||||||
| Keywords | Brain Consciousness Language Science Self-recognition | |||||||||
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Julian Paul Keenan, Mark A. Wheeler & Michael Ewers (2003). The Neural Correlates of Self-Awareness and Self-Recognition. In Tilo Kircher & Anthony S. David (eds.), The Self in Neuroscience and Psychiatry. Cambridge University Press.
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Alain Morin (2007). Consciousness is More Than Wakefulness. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 30 (1):99-99.
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Elizabeth Schechter (forthcoming). Two Unities of Consciousness. European Journal of Philosophy.
Lucina Q. Uddin, Jan Rayman & Eran Zaidel (2005). Split-Brain Reveals Separate but Equal Self-Recognition in the Two Cerebral Hemispheres. Consciousness and Cognition 14 (3):633-640.
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Alain Morin (2002). Right Hemispheric Self-Awareness: A Critical Assessment. Consciousness and Cognition 11 (3):396-401.
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