Hiv/aids reduces the relevance of the principle of individual medical confidentiality among the bantu people of southern Africa
Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 29 (5):331-340 (2008)
| Abstract | The principle of individual medical confidentiality is one of the moral principles that Africa inherited unquestioningly from the West as part of Western medicine. The HIV/AIDS pandemic in Southern Africa has reduced the relevance of the principle of individual medical confidentiality. Individual medical confidentiality has especially presented challenges for practitioners among the Bantu communities that are well known for their social inter-connectedness and the way they value their extended family relations. Individual confidentiality has raised several unforeseen problems for persons living with HIV/AIDS, ranging from stigma and isolation to feelings of dejection as it drives them away from their families as a way of trying to keep information about their conditions confidential. The involvement of family members in treatment decisions is in line with the philosophy of Ubuntu and serves to respect patients’ and families’ autonomy while at the same time benefiting the individual patient. | |||||||||
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Benjamin Freedman (1991). Violating Confidentiality to Warn of a Risk of HIV Infection: Ethical Work in Progress. Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 12 (4).
K. M. Boyd (1992). HIV Infection and AIDS: The Ethics of Medical Confidentiality. Journal of Medical Ethics 18 (4):173-179.
Francis Masiye & Robert Ssekubugu (2008). Routine Third Party Disclosure of Hiv Results to Identifiable Sexual Partners in Sub-Saharan Africa. Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 29 (5):341-348.
Godfrey B. Tangwa (2002). The HIV/AIDS Pandemic, African Traditional Values and the Search for a Vaccine in Africa. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 27 (2):217 – 230.
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Joseph-Matthew Mfutso-Bengo, Eva-Maria Mfutso-Bengo & Francis Masiye (2008). Ethical Aspects of Hiv/Aids Prevention Strategies and Control in Malawi. Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 29 (5):349-356.
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Ruth Macklin (1991). HIV-Infected Psychiatric Patients: Beyond Confidentiality. Ethics and Behavior 1 (1):3 – 20.
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