Kant's theory of causation and its eighteenth-century German background
Philosophical Review 119 (4):565-591 (2010)
| Abstract | This critical notice highlights the important contributions that Eric Watkins's writings have made to our understanding of theories about causation developed in eighteenth-century German philosophy and by Kant in particular. Watkins provides a convincing argument that central to Kant's theory of causation is the notion of a real ground or causal power that is non-Humean (since it doesn't reduce to regularities or counterfactual dependencies among events or states) and non-Leibnizean because it doesn't reduce to logical or conceptual relations. However, we raise questions about Watkins's more specific claims that Kant completely rejects a model on which the first relatum of a phenomenal causal relation is an event and that he maintains that real grounds are metaphysically and not just epistemically indeterminate. | |||||||||
| Keywords | causation Kant German philosophy | |||||||||
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Brian Chance (forthcoming). Causal Powers, Hume’s Early German Critics, and Kant’s Response to Hume. Kant-Studien.
Boris Hennig (2011). Kants Modell Kausaler Beziehungen. Zu Watkins' Kant and the Metaphysics of Causality. Kant-Studien 102 (3):367-384.
Eric Watkins (2005). Kant and the Metaphysics of Causality. Cambridge University Press.
Jane Kneller (2007). Kant and the Power of Imagination. Cambridge University Press.
Jay F. Rosenberg (1998). Kant and the Problem of Simultaneous Causation. International Journal of Philosophical Studies 6 (2):167 – 188.
Gary Banham (2003). Kant and German Idealisms. British Journal for the History of Philosophy 11 (2):333 – 339.
Andrew Janiak (2004). Kant as Philosopher of Science. Perspectives on Science 12 (3):339-363.
Karl Ameriks (ed.) (2000). The Cambridge Companion to German Idealism. Cambridge University Press.
Andrei A. Buckareff (1999). Can Agent-Causation Be Rendered Intelligible?: An Essay on the Etiology of Free Action. Dissertation, Texas A&M University
Gary Banham (forthcoming). Scepticism, Causation and Cognition. British Journal for the History of Philosophy 18 (3):507-520.
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