A critique of modern philosophy and plea for philosophy in Islamic Culture
| Abstract | In this paper I make a case for a genuine and legitimate role for philosophy in modern Islamic culture. However, I argue that in order to make any progress towards reinstating such philosophical activity, we need to look deep into the nature and essence of modern philosophy. In this paper I aim to do this precisely by challenging modern philosophy’s self conception as an absolute critique (i.e. a critique of everything/anything). I argue that such a conception is not only misconceived, it is also ideological in character. Looking back to its origins, I develop a genealogy of modern philosophy’s self-understanding in order to deconstruct it and disassociate it from other possible alternative conceptions of philosophy. I argue that we should reject the notion of philosophy as absolute critique, as it is ideologically motivated and oppressive. Instead, I argue for a more modest conception of philosophy as a subject which provides tools for developing human powers of reflection. | |||||||||
| Keywords | Modern Philosophy Critique Islamic Philosophy | |||||||||
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Yahya Yasrebi (2007). A Critique of Causality in Islamic Philosophy. Topoi 26 (2):255-265.
William F. Bristow (2007). Hegel and the Transformation of Philosophical Critique. Oxford University Press.
Ruth Sonderegger & Karin de Boer (eds.) (2012). Conceptions of Critique in Modern and Contemporary Philosophy. Palgrave Macmillan.
Peter S. Groff (2007). Islamic Philosophy a-Z. Edinburgh University Press.
Matthew Caleb Flamm (2006). Santayana's Critique of Modern Philosophy and its Application to the Work of Nietzsche. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 42 (2):266-278.
Karin de Boer (2012). Hegel's Conception of Immanent Critique : Its Sources, Extent, and Limit. In Ruth Sonderegger & Karin de Boer (eds.), Conceptions of Critique in Modern and Contemporary Philosophy. Palgrave Macmillan.
Abdulkader Tayob (2009). Religion in Modern Islamic Discourse. Columbia University Press.
Christina Hendricks (2012). Prophecy and Parrēsia : Foucauldian Critique and the Political Role of Intellectuals. In Ruth Sonderegger & Karin de Boer (eds.), Conceptions of Critique in Modern and Contemporary Philosophy. Palgrave Macmillan.
James I. Porter (2012). Nietzsche's Genealogy as Performative Critique. In Ruth Sonderegger & Karin de Boer (eds.), Conceptions of Critique in Modern and Contemporary Philosophy. Palgrave Macmillan.
Neville Morley (2009). Antiquity and Modernity. Wiley-Blackwell.
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