Hermann Lotze an abstraction and platonic ideas
Poznan Studies in the Philosophy of the Sciences and the Humanities 82 (1):147-161 (2004)
| Abstract | While Hermann Lotze's philosophy was widely received all over the world, his views on abstraction and Platonic ideas are of particular interest because they were to a large extent adopted by one of the most eminent philosophers of the twentieth century, namely Edmund Husserl. In this paper these views are examined in three distinct aspects. The first of these aspects is to be found in Lotze's thesis that there is a mental process, prior to abstraction, whereby "first universals" are apprehended. The second one lies in his view that there is yet a higher level of apprehension, as found in the process of abstraction itself. According to Lotze, abstraction is not to be identified with the mere removal of particular features, but rather the replacement of these with first universals, resulting in "general images" and ultimately concepts. In addition to Lotze's analysis of the cognition of universals, there is finally a third thesis (an ontological one) which is examined in this paper, namely that the universals are Platonic Ideas in the sense that they have "validity" (Geltung) independently of their corresponding particulars and also of the mind which grasps them. The three claims in question are examined here in detail. Also, an attempt is made to point out some of the connections between Lotze and Husserl on the topic under discussion. | |||||||||
| Keywords | No keywords specified (fix it) | |||||||||
| Categories | ||||||||||
| Options |
|
|||||||||
| PhilPapers Archive |
Upload a copy of this paper Check publisher's policy on self-archival Papers currently archived: 5,705 |
| External links |
|
| Through your library | Configure |
T. M. Lindsay (1876). Hermann Lotze. Mind 1 (3):363-382.
John W. Yolton (1972). Lotze's System of Philosophy. By George Santayana. Edited with an Introduction and Lotze Bibliography by Paul Grimley Kuntz. Indiana University Press, 1971. Pp. X + 274. $11.95. [REVIEW] Dialogue 11 (02):293-295.
Frans Hovens (1997). Lotze and Frege: The Dating of the 'Kernsätze'∗. History and Philosophy of Logic 18 (1):17-31.
Nikolay Milkov (2008). Russell's Debt to Lotze. Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 39 (2):186-193.
Susan V. Castagnetto (1992). Reid's Answer to Abstract Ideas. Journal of Philosophical Research 17:39-60.
Michael Dummett (1982). Objectivity and Reality in Lotze and Frege. Inquiry 25 (1):95 – 114.
Claire Ortiz Hill (2004). Abstraction and Idealization in Edmund Husserl and Georg Cantor Prior to 1895. Poznan Studies in the Philosophy of the Sciences and the Humanities 82 (1):217-244.
Nikolay Milkov, Rudolf Hermann Lotze. Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Monthly downloads |
Added to index2009-01-28Total downloads24 ( #51,701 of 549,196 )Recent downloads (6 months)4 ( #19,303 of 549,196 )How can I increase my downloads? |

