Ethics and Marginal Cases: the rights of the mentally handicapped

Journal of Applied Philosophy 6 (1):87-96 (1989)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

ABSTRACT Some beings, including children, animals and the mentally handicapped, seem to deserve moral consideration, despite the fact that they are not rational or moral agents. These so‐called marginal cases create a problem for theories that heavily stress the role of moral and/or rational agency in ethics: the latter seem unable to account for the former's moral status. This paper discusses the recent and original attempt of Loren Lomasky to solve this problem. It is argued that Lomasky's arguments are self‐defeating because they can only succeed by relying on common‐sense morality and, thus, by giving up the heavy stress on the role of rational agency in ethics.

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 91,139

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

Animals, handicapped children and the tragedy of marginal cases.J. L. Nelson - 1988 - Journal of Medical Ethics 14 (4):191-193.
On sterilising severely mentally handicapped people.R. Gillon - 1987 - Journal of Medical Ethics 13 (2):59-61.
On sterilising severely mentally handicapped people.D. J. Hill - 1987 - Journal of Medical Ethics 13 (4):222-222.
Pregnancy in a severely mentally handicapped adult.J. O'Hara - 1989 - Journal of Medical Ethics 15 (4):197-199.
The Unequal Case for Animal Rights.Eric Moore - 2002 - Environmental Ethics 24 (3):295-312.
Who are the Mentally Handicapped?Paula Boddington & Tessa Podpadec - 1991 - Journal of Applied Philosophy 8 (2):177-190.
The Argument from Marginal Cases: is species a relevant difference.Julia Tanner - 2011 - Croatian Journal of Philosophy 11 (2):225-235.

Analytics

Added to PP
2010-08-10

Downloads
36 (#410,354)

6 months
5 (#441,012)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Citations of this work

Marginal Humans, The Argument From Kinds, And The Similarity Argument.Julia Tanner - 2006 - Facta Universitatis, Series: Linguistics and Literature 5 (1):47-63.
Who are the Mentally Handicapped?Paula Boddington & Tessa Podpadec - 1991 - Journal of Applied Philosophy 8 (2):177-190.

Add more citations

References found in this work

Moral Community and Animal Rights.Steve F. Sapontzis - 1985 - American Philosophical Quarterly 22 (3):251 - 257.

Add more references