Experience, memory and intelligence
The Monist 68 (4):507-521 (1985)
| Abstract | What characterizes most technical or theoretical accounts of memory is their reliance upon an internal storage model. Psychologists and neurophysiologists have suggested neural traces (either dynamic or static) as the mechanism for this storage, and designers of artificial intelligence have relied upon the same general model, instantiated magnetically or electronically instead of neurally, to do the same job. Both psychology and artificial intelligence design have heretofore relied, without much question, upon the idea that memory is to be understood as a matter of internal storage. In what follows, I shall first sketch the most important reasons for skepticism about this model, and I shall then propose an outline of an alternative way of talking about memory. This will provide an appropriate framework for suggesting a few implications for future work in artificial intelligence. | |||||||||
| Keywords | Experience Intelligence Memory Metaphysics | |||||||||
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Kate Booth (2008). Risdon Vale: Place, Memory, and Suburban Experience. Ethics, Place and Environment 11 (3):299 – 311.
John B. Cobb Jr (2008). Memory in a Whiteheadian Perspective. World Futures 64 (2):116 – 124.
John M. Gardiner & A. J. Parkin (1990). Attention and Recollective Experience in Recognition Memory. Memory and Cognition 18:579-583.
Eldon C. Wait (2006). What Computers Could Never Do. In Analecta Husserliana: The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research, Volume Xd:Artificial Intelligence;Experience;Premise;Searle, John R. Dordrecht: Springer.
James Genone (2006). Concepts and Imagery in Episodic Memory. Anthropology and Philosophy 7 (1/2):95-107.
JoaquĆn M. Fuster (2003). More Than Working Memory Rides on Long-Term Memory. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 26 (6):737-737.
David J. Owens (1996). A Lockean Theory of Memory Experience. Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 56 (2):319-32.
Mark D. Reid (2005). Memory as Initial Experiencing of the Past. Philosophical Psychology 18 (6):671-698.
Dennis Garlick & Terrence J. Sejnowski (2006). There is More to Fluid Intelligence Than Working Memory Capacity and Executive Function. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 29 (2):134-135.
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