Plato's criticism of the ``democratic man'' in the republic
Journal of Ethics 5 (1):57-71 (2001)
| Abstract | The article discusses two puzzles about Plato''s account of the democratic person: (1) unlike his account of the democratic city, his characterization of a democratic person is markedly incorrect. (2) His criticism of a person so characterized is criticism of a straw man. The article argues that the first puzzle is resolved if we see it as a result of Plato''s assumption that a democratic person is a person whose soul is isomorphic to a democratic constitution. Such a person has a desire satisfaction theory of good and adopts liberty and equality of desires as a basis for action. The article then argues that Plato''s criticism brings up two problems endemic to desire satisfaction theories of good, the problem of bad desires and the problem of conflicts of desires. The criticism is that the democratic person''s way of dealing with these problems, by applying the social principles of liberty and equality to his desires, is irrational. | |||||||||
| Keywords | No keywords specified (fix it) | |||||||||
| Categories | ||||||||||
| Options |
|
|||||||||
| PhilPapers Archive |
Upload a copy of this paper Check publisher's policy on self-archival Papers currently archived: 5,672 |
| External links |
|
| Through your library | Configure |
L. M. Johnson (2012). Terror, Torture and Democratic Autoimmunity. Philosophy and Social Criticism 38 (1):105-124.
Albert Newen & Tobias Schlicht (2009). Understanding Other Minds: A Criticism of Goldman's Simulation Theory and an Outline of the Person Model Theory. Grazer Philosophische Studien 79 (1):209-242.
Julia Annas (1981). An Introduction to Plato's Republic. Oxford University Press.
Brooke A. Ackerly (2000). Political Theory and Feminist Social Criticism. Cambridge University Press.
I. C. Jarvie (2001). Science in a Democratic Republic. Philosophy of Science 68 (4):545-564.
Christopher S. King (forthcoming). Problems in the Theory of Democratic Authority. Ethical Theory and Moral Practice.
Gerasimos Santas (2007). Plato's Criticisms of Democracy in the Republic. Social Philosophy and Policy 24 (2):70-89.
Dominic Scott (2000). Plato's Critique of the Democratic Character. Phronesis 45 (1):19-37.
Dominic Scott (2000). Plato's Critique of the Democratic Character. Phronesis 45 (1):19-37.
Monthly downloads |
Added to index2009-01-28Total downloads33 ( #36,536 of 549,069 )Recent downloads (6 months)3 ( #25,703 of 549,069 )How can I increase my downloads? |

