Modernizing the Virtue of Humility
Australasian Journal of Philosophy 90 (2):259-274 (2012)
| Abstract | This paper offers a novel, secular account of the virtue of humility. There are only two such accounts in recent philosophical literature: one defended by Julia Driver, the other by George Schueler. Driver attaches the virtue of humility to people who underestimate their merits, or lack beliefs about their merits altogether. Schueler thinks that humility requires indifference to how we are regarded vis-à-vis our accomplishments. This paper brings out the limitations of those accounts and constructs a new one which is free of them. The new account derives directly from the under-appreciated approach defended a century ago by Hastings Rashdall, who developed a secular (albeit religiously-inspired) account of humility according to which true humility reflects love for one's neighbour. After indicating the flaws in Rashdall's approach, I develop an account based on his intuitions. Specifically, I argue that humility requires suppressing our egos when they lead us to neglect or disregard other duties. Humility comprises two dimensions: a private dimension, for when we uphold self-regarding duties rather than succumb to the temptations of ego; and a public dimension, for when we display fidelity to other-regarding duties at the expense of the pleasures of ego | |||||||||
| Keywords | Virtue Humility Modesty | |||||||||
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G. Alex Sinha (2011). Modernizing the Virtue of Humility. Australasian Journal of Philosophy 90 (2):259 - 274.
Catherine Hudak Klancer (2012). How Opposites (Should) Attract: Humility as a Virtue for the Strong. Heythrop Journal 53 (4):662-677.
J. L. A. Garcia (2006). Being Unimpressed with Ourselves: Reconceiving Humility. Philosophia 34 (4):417-435.
Lisa Gerber (2002). Standing Humbly Before Nature. Ethics and the Environment 7 (1):39-53.
Daniel M. Nelson (1985). The Virtue of Humility in Judaism: A Critique of Rationalist Hermeneutics. Journal of Religious Ethics 13 (2):298 - 311.
Jeanine Grenberg (2005). Kant and the Ethics of Humility: A Story of Dependence, Corruption and Virtue. Cambridge University Press.
Mark Button (2005). "A Monkish Kind of Virtue"? For and Against Humility. Political Theory 33 (6):840 - 868.
Ronald Green (1973). Jewish Ethics and the Virtue of Humility. Journal of Religious Ethics 1:53 - 63.
Nicolas Bommarito (2013). Modesty as a Virtue of Attention. Philosophical Review 122 (1):93-117.
Geoffrey B. Frasz (1993). Environmental Virtue Ethics. Environmental Ethics 15 (3):259-274.
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Karen Lebacqz (1992). Humility in Health Care. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 17 (3):291-307.
Max Scheler (2005). On the Rehabilitation of Virtue. American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 79 (1):21-37.
Fritz Allhoff (2009). What Is Modesty? International Journal of Applied Philosophy 23 (2):165-187.
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