The ethics of humor: Can your sense of humor be wrong?
Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 13 (3):333-47 (2010)
| Abstract | I distill three somewhat interrelated approaches to the ethical criticism of humor: (1) attitude-based theories, (2) merited-response theories, and (3) emotional responsibility theories. I direct the brunt of my effort at showing the limitations of the attitudinal endorsement theory by presenting new criticisms of Ronald de Sousa’s position. Then, I turn to assess the strengths of the other two approaches, showing that that their major formulations implicitly require the problematic attitudinal endorsement theory. I argue for an effects-mediated responsibility theory , holding that the strongest ethical criticism that can be made of our sense of humor is that it might indicate some omission on our part. This omission could only be culpable in so far as a particular joke could do harm to oneself or others. In response to Ted Cohen’s doubts that such a mechanism of harm is forthcoming, I argue that the primary vehicle of the harmful effects of humor is laughter. | |||||||||
| Keywords | ethics of humor immoralism moralism Ted Cohen emotions merited-response Ronald de Sousa sexist jokes amusement | |||||||||
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Aaron Smuts (forthcoming). The Salacious and the Satirical: In Defense of Symmetric Comic Moralism. Journal of Aesthetic Education.
Aaron Smuts, Humor. Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Joshua Shaw (2010). Philosophy of Humor. Philosophy Compass 5 (2):112-126.
Aaron Smuts (2009). Do Moral Flaws Enhance Amusement? American Philosophical Quarterly 46 (2):151-163.
Berys Nigel Gaut (1998). Just Joking: The Ethics and Aesthetics of Humor. Philosophy and Literature 22 (1):51-68.
E. M. Dadlez (2011). Truly Funny: Humor, Irony, and Satire as Moral Criticism. Journal of Aesthetic Education 45 (1):1-17.
Aaron Smuts (2007). The Joke is the Thing: 'In the Company of Men' and the Ethics of Humor. Film and Philosophy 11 (1):49-66.
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