Wittgenstein on Logical Form and Kantian Geometry

Dialogue 29 (4):531- (1990)
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Abstract

That Wittgenstein in the Tractatus likens logic to geometry has been noticed; however, the extent and force of the analogy he develops between logical form and a broadly Kantian account of geometry has not been sufficiently appreciated. In this paper, I trace Wittgenstein's analogy in detail by looking closely at the relevant texts. I then suggest that we regard the fact that Wittgenstein develops his account of logical form by analogy with a Kantian account of geometry as evidence for the bold thesis that Wittgenstein belongs within a Kantian epistemological tradition. Finally, I supply two small pieces of the interpretive puzzle needed to support the larger thesis: first, evidence that Wittgenstein's concern with logical form involves a crucial epistemological component; second, a sketch of how Wittgenstein's account of logical and mathematical knowledge can be viewed as continuing a Kantian tradition.

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Citations of this work

Thought and Language in the Tractatus.Donna M. Summerfield - 1992 - Midwest Studies in Philosophy 17 (1):224-245.

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References found in this work

Tractatus logico-philosophicus.Ludwig Wittgenstein - 1922 - Filosoficky Casopis 52:336-341.
Use and Reference of Names.Hidè Ishiguro - 1969 - In Peter Winch (ed.), Studies in the Philosophy of Wittgenstein. New York,: Routledge. pp. 20-50.
Logic, language-games and information, kantian themes in the philosophy of logic.Jaakko Hintikka - 1973 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 163:477-478.
Kant's theory of geometry.Michael Friedman - 1985 - Philosophical Review 94 (4):455-506.
Frege's epistemology.Philip Kitcher - 1979 - Philosophical Review 88 (2):235-262.

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