Taming Augustine's Monstrosity
Journal of Philosophical Research 34:345-363 (2009)
| Abstract | In Book VI of his Confessions, Saint Augustine offers a detailed description of one of the most famous cases of weakness of will in the history of philosophy. Augustine characterizes his experience as a monstrous situation in which he both wills and does not will moral growth, but he is at odds to explain this phenomenon. In this paper, I argue that Aquinas’s action theory offers important resources for explaining Augustine’s monstrosity. On Aquinas’s schema, human acts are composed of various operations of intellect and will, and thus are subject to disintegration. In order to capture the gap in human action between making choices to pursue particular goals and translating those choices into behavior, Aquinas distinguishes between two operations of will that he calls choice and use. I apply hisdistinction between choice and use to Augustine’s case, arguing that Augustine’s moral weakness is a result of will’s failure to use its choices. The central thesis of this paper is that Augustine’s monstrosity is a bona fide case of weakness of will that is best explained as a failure in use at the level of will | |||||||||
| Keywords | No keywords specified (fix it) | |||||||||
| Categories | ||||||||||
| Options |
|
|||||||||
| PhilPapers Archive |
Upload a copy of this paper Check publisher's policy on self-archival Papers currently archived: 5,701 |
| External links |
|
| Through your library | Configure |
R. A. Markus (1972). Augustine; a Collection of Critical Essays. Garden City, N.Y.,Anchor Books.
Phillip Cary (2000). Augustine's Invention of the Inner Self: The Legacy of a Christian Platonist. OUP USA.
Vance G. Morgan (1994). Foreknowledge and Human Freedom in Augustine. Journal of Philosophical Research 19:223-242.
Bernard Wills (2006). Reason, Intuition, and Choice. International Philosophical Quarterly 46 (1):43-58.
Sean J. McGrath (2008). Alternative Confessions, Conflicting Faiths: A Review of the Influence of Augustine on Heidegger. [REVIEW] American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 82 (2):317-335.
G. R. Evans (1982). Augustine on Evil. Cambridge University Press.
Paul Helm (2003). Augustine's Griefs. Faith and Philosophy 20 (4):448-459.
Paul Helm (2003). Augustine's Griefs. Faith and Philosophy 20 (4):448-459.
Scott Macdonald (2008). How Can One Search for God?: The Paradox of Inquiry in Augustine's Confessions. Metaphilosophy 39 (1):20–38.
James Wetzel (1992). Augustine and the Limits of Virtue. Cambridge University Press.
Ann A. Pang-White (2003). Augustine, Akrasia, and Manichaeism. American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 77 (2):151-169.
Vernon Joseph Bourke (1970). Saint Augustine's Early Theory of Man, A.D. 386-391, And: Saint Augustine's Confessions : The Odyssey of Soul (Review). Journal of the History of Philosophy 8 (2):203-203.
Giora Hon (2006). Can Error Imply Existence? Philosophy and Theology 18 (2):201-218.
Daniel J. Kirchner (2010). Augustine's Use of Epicureanism. International Philosophical Quarterly 50 (2):183-200.
Barry A. David (2001). Divine Foreknowledge in De Civitate Dei 5.9. American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 75 (4):479-495.
Monthly downloads |
Added to index2011-12-02Total downloads2 ( #232,575 of 549,124 )Recent downloads (6 months)1 ( #63,361 of 549,124 )How can I increase my downloads? |

