St. Thomas Aquinas on punishing souls
International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 71 (2):103-116 (2012)
| Abstract | The details of St. Thomas Aquinas’s anthropological view are subject to debate. Some philosophers believe he held that human persons survive their deaths. Other philosophers think he held that human persons cease to exist at their death, but come back into being at the general resurrection. In this paper, I defend the latter view against one of the most significant objections it faces, namely, that it entails that God punishes and rewards separated souls for the sins or merits of something else: the (non-existent) persons to whom those souls once belonged. The objector takes this entailment to be problematic. I argue that it fits in well with St. Thomas’s views about punishment and about persons | |||||||||
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Patrick Toner (2010). St. Thomas Aquinas on Death and the Separated Soul. Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 91 (4):587-599.
Eric W. Hagedorn (2010). Is Anyone Else Thinking My Thoughts? Aquinas's Response to the Too-Many-Thinkers Problem. Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 84:275-286.
Alexander R. Pruss (2009). Artificial Intelligence and Personal Identity. Faith and Philosophy 26 (5):487-500.
Lynne Baker (2007). Persons and Other Things. Journal of Consciousness Studies 14 (s 5-6):17-36.
Robert Pasnau (2003). Souls and the Beginning of Life (a Reply to Haldane and Lee). Philosophy 78 (4):521-531.
Christopher M. Brown (2007). Souls, Ships, and Substances: A Response to Toner. American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 81 (4):655-668.
Iii Get Checked Abstract Thomas J. Bole (1990). Zygotes, Souls, Substances, and Persons. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 15 (6).
Thomas Williams (2005). Aquinas in Dialogue with Contemporary Philosophy. American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 79 (3):483-491.
Lorelle Lamascus (2006). Aquinas and Themistius on Intellect. Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 80:255-273.
Lynne Rudder Baker (2001). Material Persons and the Doctrine of Resurrection. Faith and Philosophy 18 (2):151-167.
Christina Van Dyke (2009). Not Properly a Person. Faith and Philosophy 26 (2):186-204.
Christopher Kaczor (2004). Thomas Aquinas's Commentary on the Ethics. American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 78 (3):353-378.
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