Functional concepts, referentially opaque contexts, causal relations, and the definition of theoretical terms
Philosophical Studies 105 (3):251-79 (2001)
| Abstract | In his recent article, ``Self-Consciousness', George Bealer has set outa novel and interesting argument against functionalism in the philosophyof mind. I shall attempt to show, however, that Bealer's argument cannotbe sustained.In arguing for this conclusion, I shall be defending three main theses.The first is connected with the problem of defining theoreticalpredicates that occur in theories where the following two features arepresent: first, the theoretical predicate in question occurswithin both extensional and non-extensional contexts; secondly, thetheory in question asserts that the relevant theoretical states enterinto causal relations. What I shall argue is that a Ramsey-styleapproach to the definition of such theoretical terms requires twodistinct quantifiers: one which ranges over concepts, and theother which ranges over properties in the world | |||||||||
| Keywords | Cause Concept Context Functionalism Metaphysics Mind Self-consciousness Theoretical Term Bealer, G | |||||||||
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Sydney Shoemaker (2001). Realization and Mental Causation. In Carl Gillett & Barry M. Loewer (eds.), Physicalism and its Discontents. Cambridge University Press.
Michael V. Antony (2006). Vagueness and the Metaphysics of Consciousness. Philosophical Studies 128 (3):515-538.
Robert Nola (1980). Fixing the Reference of Theoretical Terms. Philosophy of Science 47 (4):505-531.
Robert Van Gulick (1982). Functionalism as a Theory of Mind. Philosophy Research Archives 8:185-204.
Sydney Shoemaker (1993). Functionalism and Consciousness. In Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Consciousness. (Ciba Foundation Symposium 174).
George Bealer (1997). Self-Consciousness. Philosophical Review 106 (1):69-117.
George Bealer (1985). Mind and Anti-Mind: Why Thinking has No Functional Definition. Midwest Studies in Philosophy 9 (1):283-328.
Austen Clark (1983). Functionalism and the Definition of Theoretical Terms. Journal of Mind and Behavior 4:339-352.
Mark McCullagh (2000). Functionalism and Self-Consciousness. Mind and Language 15 (5):481-499.
George Bealer (2001). The Self-Consciousness Argument: Why Tooley's Criticisms Fail. Philosophical Studies 105 (3):281-307.
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