I9l \0TICFS ( }Ii BOOKS L-l-(l Y I ) I C.h.R. ) l rislotrliru e\plin rl ions ('rfrh rirl!. LlP. lrila l,| j\ + :.1: tij 05115j.11:j. \o \ch.ln) r. b.11r' qurlli!rl thrn GJolli.\ Ll!!rL 1o frrrtrtri.. or d.r.loJrnl.rr\ li \rlnoi,rlrd \ruLi...\rr 1|. l.Ar rlrtrrl !crr\. rnr ,\rrn.1l. ]l.tr ..frrrtrll lo rLrJ I ..n1rnlroL lLurglb!1 h\ lir rr.rcli!|! JLr.nl.Llirir or di.id'1 rl'or:hr drl \ci.rc. ,\\ lf. ir. orl ir lrr\ In(|rcrnnr.,\ri\1ol!liu \rh.irshitr ll. :Jrri.rlll nn.{l x*ry liori 1|.l.\!lornr.!l.,jr\1111:\i) 1r r::D! unilj.d \j.\ ol Arinorli . \orl. T1,,, i,lrr f..r or rr,r. rholllrr fro\.kir:r f|r l.o.l. \1.rrr :. L. nnr llr.Ll thr. \i.\r nurld nol nrxl. u\ L!ru.1hr !trr:r rr\l.Jri.s ol !tud, ol Arslor[ \ \rn,l .jil 1r]. !t ui.. 1.r\tD \ rlrir rl I- \ r.rlrrl .rr.i\ !' lirri.\ir'hi. \ ullnfll.i fini.uLr rlrj r . rr'r.f{\.1ri LlL.::!r(l lfr .r.r!1.u.n .rr Jr.l]ls ,ir.1! (:r. 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Firstlt h. ltrgucs (91) lhi r.nrherrl \un\c ory! s lilt rhe el. r,c nor $lNr l.rc.plroD lrlcr plr.cr rhc\c orEo\ !r. simtl) rclnrs !\ .ondurr; rhroulh *Ii.h th. r.lnm ol rlt nnse objccl or rh. e\rcn .diun (rh. s.t L,.r$een !.rc.n!d rnd |.rr.i!er) i\ enrbled ro r.ch thc lruc l{)crliin o1' ]trceprion rn lhc horrl. Thct !.c in Iirl .\ld\iots Io rhc nrcrlrum xnd noL \!n5e o,!rn\ r rll. S.condlI n. mJinhin\ (l:7) th rh. rcrnn olrhe serr. obrccl on rl,e n'ednn! is n,ndlmenrrll) d1lri,.nr io lc(nin or tr ' rnJ..... tcrc!p.on hrs n th.non,lnrl nt., rl'il ol dlo\Lin! 1l'. \usc oble.r ro rplrcrr ro r !.rccncr unhind.tud drd undi\roncd thrcull n' (120), rnrl thc cl'dge u.dcr gon0 b] lhc hediu r in pcrcc'Jrior .on\isr! D.r.l) in th! l.cr th!1 rhi, fhcnontnal nrl. r, !!.lnnn!d 11.16) thu\ J. !ulc\ our rh. {)fl ol chrnge in rirt tdiu!r \hi.l, rh0 lrrcrxli:r\ r.qui.e ni 11'e rcr,t oerr. Siicc llrc .Jnrr orgrr i-. nsell re.llr ru'r r ,n.dium rhF dr\ro..\ ol l'. lncr!lisr inr.ryrelrrion (i l7). 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B8 1o n$rn,r l,o$ .t cl.b\ ol !letn,irnri\ crn bc de{l0c.d.ll is lb!\ trobl.m rhJr O(ndin lrcllei. \hicl' he nrl.rIr.r..i\ lhr quc\rnnr ol ho* onc crn hrlc r dcduclor bx\.d (n, d.linilnrF. .rhlou:h rl1. IrDl tro\ni.\ irionn.nb. loi'ig bt)ond l[..onl.nl ol 11l. J.lnrilbn\ 1.h. I ) lhr clis. ol.nrilrc. \rhi.h c.m n 1r!dlrio IlJ. s f!/ \( rrci{1.nrll\ (t.r0 k.irrn o!g pLiJlriiur. lls i\'r'or rch 5. 6) 1n.|ro .d b\ r f.r! .r ol r,r r;.{lilnnr.,l iu.,fr.lJlior oi.,sump.on\ .l c\i\irn.. (ch l)) . llrrt in onl.r 10 tftic..ri b.joml .L d.li.ihor r.\unr.d ht th. \.iJrLr ii qr..lior. \. i.tlic r d.lnrilbi ii.nr xrllher :cid].t. As G. \'.s. lhi\ '| 1 .,. . , r : r ol. o.. . ri i .ro$n]! (rD trcnis.\ n. ro b. !..d rhtir (1. nol b.lons . lP \-. I: Lr l' \i_ he tulEcns nxnrld b. n)l\(l bl l)o:nDg Jill..rnl (.tgrr ,n A. s rhorshr (c1! 6 t.. C). 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