The European Legacy

ISSN: 1084-8770

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  1.  1
    A Redefinition of Left and Right.James Alexander - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (4):411-427.
    Sometimes we hear that “right” and “left” are no longer relevant. Here is a redefinition of right and left so that the terms remain relevant. Standardly, a “left” politics is associated with equality, progress, planning, openness, or criticism, and a “right” politics with inequality, regress, lack of planning, closedness, or an uncritical attitude. Against these suggestions, I define “left” as a synecdochal politics, a politics which takes a part to stand for the whole, and searches for a policy, and “right” (...)
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  2.  3
    De-creation of the Self: Attention to Reality and Love of Beauty.Edward Andrew - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (4):466-472.
    Volume 30, Issue 4, June 2025, Page 466-472.
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  3.  1
    War Virtually: The Quest to Automate Conflict, Militarize Data, and Predict the Future.George J. Aulisio - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (4):499-500.
    Volume 30, Issue 4, June 2025, Page 499-500.
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  4.  3
    Niccolò Massimo: Essai sur l’art d’écrire de Machiavel.Clifford Bates Jr - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (4):1-3.
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  5.  2
    Niccolò Massimo: Essai sur l’art d’écrire de Machiavel.Clifford Bates Jr - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (4):501-502.
    Volume 30, Issue 4, June 2025, Page 501-502.
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  6.  1
    Slouching Towards Bethlehem: The 2024 American Election.Joseph C. Bertolini - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (4):1-7.
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  7. Slouching Towards Bethlehem: The 2024 American Election.Joseph C. Bertolini - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (4):492-498.
    Volume 30, Issue 4, June 2025, Page 492-498.
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  8.  5
    Nietzsche’s Dionysian Philosophy and the European New Right.Don Dombowsky - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (4):428-445.
    This article focuses on Nietzsche’s reception by the leading figures of the European New Right—Alain de Benoist, Guillaume Faye, and Pierre Krebs. By exploring their direct borrowings of Nietzschean terms and ideas in their works, such as his ontology, theory of history, and normative self-assertion, I illustrate the New Right’s interpretation and appropriation of Nietzsche’s Dionysian philosophy and political project as a whole. More specifically, I demonstrate that the Nietzschean appropriations that are crucial to the political agenda of the European (...)
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  9.  2
    Revisiting the Secular–Sacred Debate: Jung, Strauss, Taylor, and Schindler.Laurie M. Johnson - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (4):387-410.
    Western secularity has been traced to events such as the Scientific Revolution, the Renaissance, the Protestant Reformation, the Enlightenment, and the Industrial Revolution. What is not often appreciated is how thinkers from opposing schools of thought have reached similar conclusions about the long-term impacts of secularization. This article deals with four very different modern philosophers who approach the problem of secularity from their own respective field. I examine the thought of Carl Jung, Leo Strauss, Charles Taylor, and D. C. Schindler, (...)
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  10.  5
    Reckoning with the Unbearable Burden of the Past.Thomas Klikauer - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (4):484-488.
    Volume 30, Issue 4, June 2025, Page 484-488.
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  11.  4
    Borchardt and the ‘Jumping on the Bandwagon’ Fillip.Jürgen Lawrenz - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (4):489-491.
    Volume 30, Issue 4, June 2025, Page 489-491.
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  12.  1
    Carbon Queen: The Remarkable Life of Nanoscience Pioneer Mildred Dresselhaus.Stanley Shostak - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (4):511-513.
    Volume 30, Issue 4, June 2025, Page 511-513.
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  13.  5
    An Unusual Case: Jane Austen’s Northanger Abbey in Maoist China.Kui Zeng - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (4):446-465.
    This article makes a case for the unusual nature of Northanger Abbey’s reception in Maoist China and analyzes the socio-political factors that may have contributed to this case. Northanger Abbey (1817) was one of the few British novels that, despite being considered conservative and bourgeois by its Chinese translator, was nevertheless published in China in 1958. Why would the publisher want such a work to be translated, given that it seemed to contradict Maoist orthodoxy? I argue that this unusual case (...)
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  14. The Road to Denmark – and Beyond ….D. N. Byrne - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3).
    Volume 30, Issue 3, May 2025, Page 345-349.
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  15.  1
    Beneficence in the Journal de Paris, 1783–1784.Harvey Chisick - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):265-283.
    This article considers the way beneficence was treated in an important journal toward the end of the Old Regime. It finds that the Journal de Paris during the years 1783 and 1784 not only publicized acts of beneficence, but also mediated between members of the public who, on their own initiative, contributed to those in need and officials and organizations which in practice cared for the disadvantaged, especially a committee that freed prisoners for debts to wet nurses and the Société (...)
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  16.  10
    Asia, Moral Duties, and American Films Noir: World for Ransom and Macao.William M. Hawley - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):326-344.
    Leading American film critics, including, among others, Tony Williams and Robert Miklitsch, have claimed that both World for Ransom and Macao reflect an orientalist, racist, and reactionary worldview. In this article I argue that, on the contrary, these 1950s films noir portray Asian and American characters alike actually carrying out their moral duties. To be sure, these American films employ aesthetic techniques to help illustrate the ethical ambiguities for which film noir is justly celebrated. Still, where the fulfillment of moral (...)
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  17.  35
    Asia, Moral Duties, and American Films Noir: World for Ransom and Macao.William M. Hawley - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):326-344.
    Leading American film critics, including, among others, Tony Williams and Robert Miklitsch, have claimed that both World for Ransom and Macao reflect an orientalist, racist, and reactionary worldview. In this article I argue that, on the contrary, these 1950s films noir portray Asian and American characters alike actually carrying out their moral duties. To be sure, these American films employ aesthetic techniques to help illustrate the ethical ambiguities for which film noir is justly celebrated. Still, where the fulfillment of moral (...)
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  18.  1
    The Changing Face of Higher Education.Marcel Herbst - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):356-359.
    Volume 30, Issue 3, May 2025, Page 356-359.
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  19.  6
    The Changing Face of Higher Education.Marcel Herbst - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):356-359.
    By all accounts, higher education is a success. It has significantly grown since World War II and expanded from its old vestiges to new regions of influence, both geographically and thematically. T...
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  20.  1
    The Uses of Idolatry.Laurie M. Johnson - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):371-373.
    William T. Cavanaugh is a Professor of Catholic Studies and director of the Center for World Catholicism and Intercultural Theology at DePaul University, USA. He is the author of seven books, with...
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  21.  2
    The Uses of Idolatry.Laurie M. Johnson - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):371-373.
    Volume 30, Issue 3, May 2025, Page 371-373.
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  22.  6
    Enlightenment Anthropology: Defining Humanity in an Era of Colonialism.Evan F. Kuehn - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):373-375.
    Carl Niekerk’s Enlightenment Anthropology: Defining Humanity in an Era of Colonialism charts the rise of the modern discipline of anthropology from its beginnings in early modern natural history to...
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  23.  4
    Enlightenment Anthropology: Defining Humanity in an Era of Colonialism.Evan F. Kuehn - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):373-375.
    Volume 30, Issue 3, May 2025, Page 373-375.
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  24.  5
    The Expansive Horizons of Cultural Sociology.Tony Lack - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):350-355.
    This collection of Pierre Bourdieu’s (1930–2002) thoughts and reflections on sociology, originally presented in his lectures at the Collège de France from 1982 to 1986, consists of: Vol. 1: Classif...
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  25.  13
    Scruton, Wagner, and the “Re-enchantment of the World”.Jürgen Lawrenz - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):360-370.
    The late lamented Sir Roger Scruton (1944–2020) must have written more books on music than many professional musicologists. One also wonders if specialists on Wagner, his favourite composer, have b...
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  26.  5
    Bayle, China, and Shaftesbury’s Aesthetic Innovation.Yu Liu - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):307-325.
    Shaftesbury has long been celebrated as the early Enlightenment pioneer in English and European aesthetics. His aesthetic innovation, however, has hitherto been explained as merely a new way of saying or appreciating old things within his inherited European cultural traditions. To read him differently, it is crucial to pay attention to a spiritual crisis which he began to experience in the late 1690s. Both before and during it, he was influenced decisively by Pierre Bayle into utilizing information about China in (...)
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  27.  1
    Bayle, China, and Shaftesbury’s Aesthetic Innovation.Yu Liu - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):307-325.
    Shaftesbury has long been celebrated as the early Enlightenment pioneer in English and European aesthetics. His aesthetic innovation, however, has hitherto been explained as merely a new way of saying or appreciating old things within his inherited European cultural traditions. To read him differently, it is crucial to pay attention to a spiritual crisis which he began to experience in the late 1690s. Both before and during it, he was influenced decisively by Pierre Bayle into utilizing information about China in (...)
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  28.  5
    Speaking Words of Wisdom: The Beatles and Religion.Oliver Lovesey - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):376-379.
    Before American alt-rock band R.E.M. lost their religion in the 1990s and “the Donald” anointed himself as God’s chosen to resurrect a 1950s white utopian fantasy in 2024, The Beatles were perhaps...
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  29.  2
    Speaking Words of Wisdom: The Beatles and Religion.Oliver Lovesey - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):376-379.
    Volume 30, Issue 3, May 2025, Page 376-379.
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  30.  6
    How to Take Skepticism Seriously.James Mellon - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):382-383.
    One may well find the title itself a little strange with its reference to taking skepticism seriously, given that Adam Leite’s argument holds that skepticism can be dismissed without any epistemolo...
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  31.  5
    How to Take Skepticism Seriously.James Mellon - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):382-383.
    Volume 30, Issue 3, May 2025, Page 382-383.
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  32.  6
    Tyranny, Despotism, and Consent in Marsiglio of Padua’s Defensor pacis.Cary J. Nederman - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):247-264.
    Within the political lexicon of the European Middle Ages, tyranny (along with related terms such as tyrant and tyrannical) constituted one of its most ubiquitous and flexibly applied discursive fields. Moreover, once Aristotle’s Ethics and Politics began to circulate in the West after their translation into Latin in the mid-1200s, a closely related term for tyranny emerged: despotism. Yet when we turn to Marsiglio of Padua, the fourteenth-century political theorist who is often regarded to be the quintessential medieval exponent of (...)
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  33.  7
    Tyranny, Despotism, and Consent in Marsiglio of Padua’s Defensor pacis.Cary J. Nederman - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):247-264.
    Within the political lexicon of the European Middle Ages, tyranny (along with related terms such as tyrant and tyrannical) constituted one of its most ubiquitous and flexibly applied discursive fields. Moreover, once Aristotle’s Ethics and Politics began to circulate in the West after their translation into Latin in the mid-1200s, a closely related term for tyranny emerged: despotism. Yet when we turn to Marsiglio of Padua, the fourteenth-century political theorist who is often regarded to be the quintessential medieval exponent of (...)
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  34.  3
    Global Im-Possibilites: Exploring the Paradoxes of Just Sustainabilities.Malcolm Sawyer - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):379-382.
    This book, in the series Just Sustainabilities, consists of twelve case studies from around the globe as indicated by the wide geographical range of the chapters, “that bring together both the lens...
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  35.  1
    Global Im-Possibilites: Exploring the Paradoxes of Just Sustainabilities.Malcolm Sawyer - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):379-382.
    Volume 30, Issue 3, May 2025, Page 379-382.
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  36.  8
    Media Capitalism: Hegemony in the Age of Mass Deception.Karl W. Schweizer - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):383-385.
    Volume 30, Issue 3, May 2025, Page 383-385.
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  37.  4
    Media Capitalism: Hegemony in the Age of Mass Deception.Karl W. Schweizer - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):383-385.
    Well written, meticulously organized and persuasively argued, this unique work examines the interactive dimensions of media and capitalism, a synergy grounded in their codependency and common aspir...
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  38.  4
    The Price of Centralization: A Comparative Study of Tocqueville and Late Ming Chinese Thinkers.Heng Xie - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):284-306.
    This article offers a comparative study of the views of Alexis de Tocqueville and those of several Chinese thinkers of the late Ming dynasty (1368–1644)—primarily Gu Yanwu, Huang Zongxi, Wang Fuzhi—on the socio-political processes of centralization. My central claim is that their views of political centralization and of the decentralized polycentric society that preceded it in their respective countries exhibit a remarkable array of analogous structural features. More specifically, both Tocqueville and his Chinese counterparts perceive in centralization an inherent unsustainability (...)
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  39.  5
    The Price of Centralization: A Comparative Study of Tocqueville and Late Ming Chinese Thinkers.Heng Xie - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (3):284-306.
    This article offers a comparative study of the views of Alexis de Tocqueville and those of several Chinese thinkers of the late Ming dynasty (1368–1644)—primarily Gu Yanwu, Huang Zongxi, Wang Fuzhi—on the socio-political processes of centralization. My central claim is that their views of political centralization and of the decentralized polycentric society that preceded it in their respective countries exhibit a remarkable array of analogous structural features. More specifically, both Tocqueville and his Chinese counterparts perceive in centralization an inherent unsustainability (...)
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  40.  7
    Persuasions of God: Inventing the Rhetoric of René Girard.Jeremiah Alberg - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):229-231.
    Out of the many good and important arguments of this book, I will limit myself to highlighting the following: Paul Lynch’s expansion of both René Girard’s mimetic theory and the study of rhetoric t...
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  41.  8
    Modern Revolution and Its Restorative Logic: Burke, Tocqueville, and Marx.Onur Bilginer - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):129-150.
    This article examines the views of Burke, Tocqueville, and Marx on the nature and extent of modern revolution and its restorative logic. I argue that, while all three supported the introduction of changes in society, they differed on how to steer the course of such changes, which resulted in a peculiar meaning of modern revolution. Each of them proposed good and bad versions of modern revolution, offered specific ways of protecting the good versions from producing perverse effects, and warned against (...)
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  42.  16
    Rebel With a Cause.Marja Härmänmaa - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):207-212.
    Pier Paolo Pasolini (1922–1975) was a versatile Italian artist, writer, poet, screenwriter, playwright, actor and film director. History also remembers him as a public intellectual, philosopher, cr...
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  43.  14
    The End of the World: Cultural Apocalypse and Transcendence, by Ernesto de Martino.Evan F. Kuehn - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):231-233.
    Ernesto de Martino left The End of the World unfinished at his death in 1965. His student Clara Gallini published the first Italian edition in 1977, which was followed by an updated version in 2002...
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  44.  3
    The Homer We Always Knew: Reflections on an Open Secret.Jürgen Lawrenz - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):222-228.
    This article mounts an argument for the Trojan War as Homer’s invention, possibly fired by sundry legends that still formed part of the rhapsodic currency in his time. Yet the poet gives us only a...
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  45.  7
    The Governing of Life in Early Seventeenth-Century Utopias.Samuel Lindholm - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):169-186.
    Early modern utopian literature includes an overlooked theme that explains many of the throughlines within the genre. This common theme is the biopolitical control of the population, which implies a form of governance that optimizes life through the regulation of sex, reproduction, health, food, hygiene, habitation, and “race.” In this article I examine four early seventeenth-century utopias—Campanella’s City of the Sun, Andreae’s Christianopolis, Burton’s “Utopia of mine owne,” and Bacon’s New Atlantis—and suggest that exposing this theme can lead to a (...)
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  46.  8
    Eighteenth-Century Illustration and Literary Material Culture: Richardson, Thomson, Defoe.Xiaowen Liu & Haifeng Hui - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):233-235.
    Sandro Jung’s study begins by examining the illustrations in three eighteenth-century literary works: Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe (1719), James Thomson’s poetic cycle The Seasons (1726-1730), an...
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  47.  11
    Language vs. Reality: Why Language Is Good for Lawyers and Bad for Scientists.Md Sarfaraj Nawab & Asrin Khatun - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):235-239.
    Can language capture objective reality? N. J. Enfield’s Language vs. Reality: Why Language Is Good for Lawyers and Bad for Scientists probes into this question and argues how language performs poor...
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  48.  12
    Tocqueville and Democratic Historical Consciousness.Phillip Pinell - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):151-168.
    This article assesses to what extent the future of democratic liberty depends upon its citizens employing a proper approach to the past, by analyzing Tocqueville’s views of three kinds of historical consciousness—aristocratic, revolutionary, and democratic. It is argued that democracies require certain aristocratic assumptions about historical dynamics to cultivate a historical consciousness that fosters liberty. Key to this is the belief in the human capacity to influence the trajectory of history. Tocqueville’s historical approach, which blends aristocratic and democratic elements, is (...)
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  49.  1
    “It is staging the other that is most relevant for crosscultural communication”: A Portrait of a German Public Intellectual.Francis D. Raška - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):213-221.
    Heinz-Uwe Haus started his career as Director of the Deutsches Theatre in Berlin and today is Professor (emeritus) of Theatre at the University of Delaware, USA. The volume under review centers on...
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  50.  1
    Ominous Portents.Karl W. Schweizer - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):203-206.
    Ranging from Europe to the United States and to Latin America, this work—comprising decades of in-depth research—illustrates how right-wing extremists increasingly advocate violence, propaganda, ra...
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  51.  18
    Syria Betrayed: Atrocities, War, and the Failure of International Diplomacy.Karl W. Schweizer - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):239-241.
    In this lucidly written, soundly researched monograph, Alex Bellamy vividly portrays the complex, often bewildering, spectrum of forces and factions involved in Syria’s tragic experiences during th...
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  52.  5
    Nietzsche’s Ethics of Forgiving and Forgetting.Zeynep Talay Turner - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):187-202.
    This article focuses on Nietzsche’s critique of the moral ideal of forgiveness and explores the idea of active forgetting as a possible alternative to this ideal. It situates Nietzsche’s critique against the background of a substantial body of work which has grown around the more general question of unconditional and conditional forgiving. I examine Nietzsche’s concept of active forgetting in On the Uses and Disadvantages of History for Life (1874) and in On the Genealogy of Morality (1887). In both texts (...)
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  53.  10
    Begetting: What Does It Mean to Create a Child?John Warner - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):241-242.
    Before my spouse and I decided to have a child, we had what I then believed to be some fairly weighty and morally serious discussions about the matter. We talked earnestly about how we would divide...
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  54.  11
    Memorialising the Holocaust in Human Rights Museums.Noga Wolff - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (2):242-244.
    Memorialising the Holocaust in Human Rights Museums makes an important contribution to the critique of hegemonic powers, such as governments and “supernational bonds” such as UNESCO, the UN, and th...
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  55.  3
    The Shortest History of the Soviet Union.Michael Levin - 2025 - The European Legacy 30 (1):1-2.
    Soviet communism has come and gone so now we have a study that covers the whole thing. A theme of the early pages is that in terms of Marxist theory it shouldn’t have arrived in the first place. Th...
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