HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology

ISSNs: 2226-5260, 2311-6986

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  1. Phenomenology of the Plastic Image: How is a Philosophical Parable Possible in Sculpture?Ivan Apollonov - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):490-509.
    The article examines the question posed in the title, which implies the consideration of sculpture as a method of sense making by plastic means, revealing the truth of being in spatial form. The study of the phenomenological perspective of this method is built upon I. Kant’s conception of art as a free play of genius, based on reason. The apparent contradiction between the spontaneity of the subjective assumption of an image, which implies the impossibility of its being deduced, and its (...)
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  2. Cinematic Presence in Viewers’ Experience.Ekaterina Bronnikova - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):510-541.
    The proposed article is aimed at conceptualizing the phenomenon of cinematic presence, as well as the search for possible components for its formation in the viewing experience. Presence, considered in the context of intersubjective interaction, will be viewed as a characteristic of the specific bodily relationships between the cinema and the viewers, as well as an essential aspect of the cinema itself. After analyzing both the fundamental texts theorizing this concept and the theoretical work of modern researchers in the field (...)
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  3. The Practice of Subject Transformation and the Phenomenological Working Project of Philosophy (Based on Husserl’s Manuscript “Socrates-Buddha”).Georgy Chernavin - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):610-625.
    The article examines Husserl’s conception of Buddhism, which was largely determined by the reading of the “Majjhima-nikaya” in Karl Eugen Neumann’s translation. It is a general and dotted image in which no distinctions were made regarding the eras, traditions and schools of Buddhist philosophy: an image that an interested European reader might form after reading the 152 sutras of the “Collection of Middle Instructions” of the Pali Canon. Nevertheless, it seems a productive task to interpret this image in order to (...)
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  4. The Age of the Systemic Imperative. A Phenomenological Diagnosis of Social Responsibility.Ivo de Gennaro & Ralf Lüfter - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):587-609.
    We provide a phenomenological interpretation of the rise of responsibility as a key concept of contemporary ethics. If we consider the philosophical tradition at large, responsibility has emerged as a concern, or even the center of attention, of ethical reflection only in relatively recent times. How can we account for this emergence? We argue that today’s pervasive concern with responsibility envisages a responsibility that is constitutively “social,” and that the thus understood responsibility traces back to a more original trait of (...)
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  5. The Problem of Constructing Aesthetic Axiology in the Context of Aesthetic Experience.Pavel Egorov - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):399-418.
    The article examines the issue of aesthetic judgment. Why do people find some things beautiful and others not, and how are differences in taste formed? The main problem with making a judgment about taste is the ambiguity of the axiological conditions under which it is made. A number of aesthetic theories fail to build a strict and comprehensive aesthetic axiology, either because of an insufficient description of the taste formation process itself, or because of the arbitrariness of putting forward criteria (...)
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  6. Phenomenological Aspects of Gernot Böhme’s Aesthetics of Atmospheres.Liubov Iakovleva - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):353-374.
    This article examines the phenomenon of atmosphere in the aesthetics of the German philosopher Gernot Böhme. It explores the connection between his ideas and those of Hermann Schmitz’s “New Phenomenology” and Martin Heidegger’s ontology. The atmosphere is analyzed through Schmitz’s concepts: the space of human corporeality, and the categories of “contraction” (Enge) and “expansion” (Weite)). Key points of Schmitz’s phenomenology are identified: the absolute space of the felt body, its independence from geometric space; the description of the body's dynamics through (...)
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  7. Phenomenological Analysis of Musical Meaning on the Material of Rock Music.Elena Kosilova - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):571-586.
    The article deals with the phenomenological analysis of music perception on the material of rock songs. The structure of a song is simpler than the structure of a classical piece of music, but all the results are valid for any music with appropriate complication. “Listening device”—a computer program that translates sounds into musical notation - perceives individual sounds. But the musical consciousness understands the specific musical thought. It groups sounds into motifs and phrases. F. Tagg introduces the concept of “museme”—a (...)
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  8. To Lose the Meaning of Musicality. What is the Place of Music in a World Saturated with Audio Recordings?Patrick Lang - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):556-570.
    “Listening to music” and “listening to sound recordings” have become perfectly synonymous in our society. The aim of this paper is to question the legitimacy of this supposed equivalence, which almost all listeners have taken for granted. Our sonic universe is saturated with recorded sounds: what space does it leave to music? What reasons could justify a radical distinction, or even opposition, between the exposure to recorded sounds and musical activity in the strict sense of the word? According to tried (...)
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  9. Rainer Maria Rilke’s Poetry in the Interpretation of Gunther Anders and Hannah Arendt and the Crisis of Fundamental Ontology.Kirill Lostchevsky - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):475-489.
    The article examines the ontological problems posed in the work of G. Anders and H. Arendt “The Duin Elegies of Rilke”, which is considered in the context of the evolution of M. Heidegger’s philosophical ideas. In the 30s of the twentieth century, Heidegger’s philosophy underwent a significant shift associated with the transition from the construction of a phenomenologically and anthropologically oriented ontology to the thinking of being, which proceeds from its original openness and follows the guiding thread of language. The (...)
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  10. Phenomenology of Light in the Aesthetic Views of J. Fosse on the Example of His Work “Another Name. Septology I–II”.Anna Masliakova - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):542-555.
    The aim of this article is to study the phenomenology of light, which plays a significant part in the aesthetics of Jon Fosse, the Norwegian writer who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2023. According to Jon Fosse, art is not only a way of perceiving the world around us but also a necessary condition for harmonious existence in it, which is most fully reflected in the work “The Other Name: Septology I–II,” first published in 2019. One cannot (...)
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  11. Introduction.Svetlana Nikonova - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):307-313.
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  12. The Search for the Foundations of the Aesthetic as Experienced in the Phenomenology of V. Shapp and K. Stavenhagen.Evgeny Popov - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):332-352.
    The article evaluates the search for the foundations of the aesthetic. In comparison with some positions of analytical and receptive aesthetics, the features of the phenomenological aesthetics of two outstanding students of Husserl—Wilhelm Schapp (1884–1965) and Kurt Stavenhagen (1884–1951) are revealed. The orientation and necessity of searching for aesthetic grounds for these thinkers lies in the possibilities of deviation from the well-known principle of transcendence in the aestheticization of the world of things and the surrounding reality as a whole. For (...)
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  13. Equality o the Unequal. Phenomenology and Early Avant-Garde Movements.Dragan Prole - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):633-647.
    The paper is a translation of an article by D. Prole which examines the difference and the resemblance of the phenomenological project and the early avant-garde movements. Responding to the crisis of the classical in the realms of aesthetics and strict philosophy both phenomena strive for authenticity, approaching it each in their own way: the Dadaists and the Expressionists fundamentally reject all the rationality and oppose academicism, while phenomenologists do not dispute the academic tone of philosophizing, even when they go (...)
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  14. (1 other version)Art Education and the World of Life: Michel Henry on the Cultural Value of Art.Max Schaefer - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):314-331.
    A commonplace criticism of Michel Henry’s phenomenology of life is that it denies that the subject’s existence in the world is of any importance to life’s flourishing. Henry’s phenomenological study of art and aesthetics, including his study of the work of Russian art-theorist and painter Wassily Kandinsky, has typically been understood as reinforcing this very position. This paper will argue that those who critique Henry's study of art, and indeed his phenomenology more generally, on these grounds are both right and (...)
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  15. The Preface to the Translation of Dragan Prole’s Article “Equality of the Unequal. Phenomenology and Early Avant-Garde Movements”.Anastasia Shevchenkova - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):626-632.
    The paper is a translation of an article by D. Prole which examines the difference and the resemblance of the phenomenological project and the early avant-garde movements. Responding to the crisis of the classical in the realms of aesthetics and strict philosophy both phenomena strive for authenticity, approaching it each in their own way: the Dadaists and the Expressionists fundamentally reject all the rationality and oppose academicism, while phenomenologists do not dispute the academic tone of philosophizing, even when they go (...)
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  16. Space and Time in an Aesthetic Experience.Konstantin Shevtsov & Ksenia Kukso - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):419-436.
    The article addresses the experience of depth and volume of space as a key issue of sensory existence and, accordingly, a key issue of aesthetics. In Kant’s philosophy, space and time correlate and oppose each other as forms of external and internal feeling, however, for judging the reality of the world, the possibility of mutual reflection of space and time turns out to be fundamentally important. The depth of space opens up inside this reflection, so it actually becomes an expression (...)
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  17. Тhe review of тhe inтernaтional scienтific workshop “тhe тranscendenтal тurn in modern philosophy — 9: Meтaphysics, episтemology, theory of consciousness, cognitive science and arificial intelligence, theology” (april 11–13, 2024, moscow, russia). [REVIEW]Anna Shiyan - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):648-659.
    This text provides an overview of the International Scientific Workshop (Conference) “Transcendental Turn in Contemporary Philosophy — 9: metaphysics, epistemology, theory of consciousness, cognitive science and artificial intelligence, theology”, held in Moscow on April 11–13, 2024, at the sites of the State Academic University of the Humanities and the Russian State University for the Humanities. The review examines both the reports on Kant’s transcendental metaphysics, made at the session “How metaphysics (as a science) is possible: on the way to transcendental (...)
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  18. Arthur Schopenhauer: Phenomenology of the Body and Aesthetics.Aleksey Sidorov - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):452-474.
    The main thesis of this article is that Arthur Schopenhauer was the first to formulate clearly the problem of corporeality as an essential problem of philosophical thought. Schopenhauer can be understood as a philosopher and even as a phenomenologist of corporeality. For the first time in the European thought he explicitly describes the relation between consciousness and the body and offers a phenomenological description of the experience of embodiment, bringing his thought closer to M. Merleau-Ponty’s future phenomenology. The article considers (...)
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  19. Heidegger’s phenomenology of the cinematic experience book review: Loht s. phenomenology of film: A Heideggerian account of the film experience. Lanham, maryland: Lexington books, 2017. [REVIEW]Olga Stavtseva - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):669-681.
    In my review, I analyze the main points of Shawn Loht’s book “Phenomenology of Film: A Heideggerian Account of the Film Experience” (2017), in which the author makes not only an attempt to develop the phenomenology of cinema, but also to substantiate it as a kind of philosophy—philosophy through watching a movie. The content of the book can be reduced to three major components: 1) clarifying M. Heidegger’s attitude to cinema and evaluating the contribution of his philosophy to the analysis (...)
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  20. Phenomenological Analysis of Bodily Experience in Aesthetic Studies.Olga Sukhanova - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):437-451.
    The article considers the trend characteristic of contemporary aesthetic practices, which is connected with the shift of attention to the subject’s corporeality and its mutual influence with the environment, to performativity and active involvement of the subject. The purpose of this review is to analyze the highlighted trend from the perspective of phenomenological philosophy. This will require showing the initial closeness of aesthetic experience to the phenomenological method and the ontological and epistemological grounds for it. The paper will consider the (...)
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  21. Meinong: A New Reading or Immersion in Tradition.Vitaly Tselishchev - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):660-668.
    This article is a response to A. Patkul’s review of my translation of D. Jacquette’s book “Alexius Meinong, the Shepherd of Non-Being.” I disagree with reviewer’s opinion on a number of issues. One of the objections is that A. Patkul proceeds from the implicit (and sometimes explicit) opposition of analytical and continental philosophy when considering the contents of a book written by an analytical philosopher, and moreover translated by an analytical philosopher. This attitude is manifested by him in two trends. (...)
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  22. On Joy of Actually Human Life. To the Phenomenology of Aesthetical Experiencing.Sergey Yachin - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (2):375-398.
    The question of the unity of aesthetical experience and, consequently, experiencing—the experience that spans and permeates all human being—takes on a critical significance for post-Husserlian phenomenology. This question can no longer be posed in the former ego-centered (egological) paradigm of understanding the subject but presupposes its radical decentration taking into account the constitutive role of the instance of the other. The following question moves us towards the solution on such unity: which vital need the human selfness seeks to fulfil when (...)
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  23.  11
    Transcendentalism, Naturalism and Ontology.Mikhail Belousov - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (1):115-128.
    The opposition between transcendentalism and naturalism plays a key role in discussions about consciousness at the confluence of phenomenology and analytical philosophy. Associated with it is a whole range of research programs. However, the opposition between transcendentalism and naturalism in these programs is, as a rule, operational and not thematic in nature and presupposes that 1) Transcendentalism and naturalism as traditions are initially alien to each other; 2) The domain of their opposition is ontology. The article attempts to problematize these (...)
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  24.  16
    Martin-Löf’s Type Theorу: Between Phenomenology and Analytical Philosophy.Oleg Domanov - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (1):33-56.
    Martin-Löf’s type theory stems simultaneously from Frege and Russell’s logic-ontological ideas and Husserl’s phenomenology. The article examines this intermediate status of type theory using as examples Martin-Löf ’s syntactical-semantic method and the role of evidence and canonical objects in his approach. Martin-Löf borrows the syntactical-semantic method from Frege and extends it drawing on Husserl’s theory of meaning. In type theory this method leads to the identity (isomorphism) of syntax and semantics (formal logic and formal ontology). Unlike traditional formal logic the (...)
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  25.  10
    The Variety of Invariance in Formal and Regional Ontologies.Elena Dragalina-Chernaya - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (1):15-32.
    The paper examines the invariance principles proposed by the analytical and phenomenological traditions for demarcating the boundaries of formal and regional ontologies. The principle of invariance with respect to isomorphic transformations, generalizing Alfred Tarski’s criterion for logical concepts, is extended to formal ontology as the theory of manifolds in its phenomenological interpretation. Isomorphism types, which are abstract individuals of the highest order, hypostases of forms of all possible ontologies, are considered as model-theoretical analogs of manifolds. The correlativity of the phenomenological (...)
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  26.  7
    Nativism, Transcendentalism and Phenomenology: Revisiting the Non-Placement of the Source of Phenomenal Experience in the World.Diana Gasparyan - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (1):150-176.
    Nativism as a theory that interprets certain abilities and ideas as innate [The contexts we will consider prefer to speak precisely of innateness in the sense of New European philosophical discussions and avoid the notion of “a priori”/“a posteriori”, respectively, and we will stick to this terminological pair.], is considered by some contemporary philosophers as an echo of outdated philosophical approaches. Critics for the most part reproach it for being unscientific and metaphysical. In one of its most extreme forms, nativism (...)
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  27.  15
    Justification of Perceptual Knowledge: Representationalism and Direct Realism.Alexander Gusev & Dmitry Ivanov - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (1):129-149.
    The paper examines two of the most influential approaches to the problem of the justification of perceptual knowledge: representationalism and direct realism, taken in a version of epistemological disjunctivism. The problem itself can be represented as the need to demonstrate that there is a logical connection between a statement about the perception of a certain fact, p, and a statement about the knowledge of p. The article notes that both approaches face the problem of “the silence of the senses.” This (...)
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  28.  8
    How Could Husserl’s Theory of the Bodily Self-Constitution of the Ego Help Bridge the Explanatory Gap?Bence Peter Marosan - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (1):57-94.
    The explanatory gap—the apparently ineliminable chasm between physical, bodily processes and states on the one hand, and subjective, lived experience on the other—belongs among the greatest problems of contemporary philosophy of mind and empirical research concerning consciousness. According to some scholars—such as eliminativist philosophers like Paul and Patricia Churchland—it is a pseudo-question. However, in our interpretation, an accurate phenomenological reflection on one’s own consciousness convinces the attentive and careful philosopher that it is very much a real question—and in fact a (...)
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  29.  14
    The Question of Parliamentary Democracy.James Mensch - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (1):263-279.
    That Americans face a crisis in representative democracy is a matter of common knowledge. It is daily demonstrated by the paralysis of Congress to pass important legislation. Carl Schmitt, writing during a period of similar paralysis in the Weimar Republic, argued that the crisis is inherent in the very notion of parliamentary or representative democracy. While the parliamentary principle emphasizes contending parties and reasoned debates, the democratic principle is one of unification, one where the outvoted minority submits to the majority. (...)
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  30.  10
    Sinn and its Shadow. Terminological Analysis of Husserl’s Conception of Noetic-Noematic Structures of Pure Consciousness.Victor Molchanov - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (1):207-240.
    The methodological premise of the investigation is the meta-difference between foreground and background as a necessary element of any difference, including the difference between conceptual and terminological types of analysis of philosophical texts. The topic of terminological analysis is the function of the terms that make up the framework of concepts, the methods and justifications for their introduction. The role of D.Hume, who was the first to draw attention to the difference in the meaning of the same word in natural (...)
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  31. Husserl, Ajdukiewicz, and Blaustein on Meaning.Daniele Nuccilli & Rafał Lewandowski - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (1):95-114.
    The aim of this article is to investigate the reception of Husserl’s theory of meaning by Ajdukiewicz and Blaustein, two members of the analytically-oriented Lvov-Warsaw School, who, in different ways, were attracted to and confronted with Husserl’s phenomenology. The discussed hypothesis is that Ajdukiewicz’s interpretation of Logical Investigations, and his original theory of meaning influenced both Blaustein’s critical reading of Husserl’s theory of intentionality and his account of meaning-intention. After outlining the central elements of “First Logical Investigation” the paper shows (...)
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  32.  10
    Norm, Ontology, Conceptual Scheme: Normative Heideggerianism in Philosophical and Historical Consideration.Ilia Onegin - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (1):177-206.
    This article reconstructs the normative strategy of interpretation of Martin Heidegger’s Being and Time in modern analytical philosophy, and also proposes a theoretical framework for understanding this strategy as a historical phenomenon. The article describes the development of the normative direction in the interpretation of Heidegger’s fundamental ontology. Its first branch—the socio-normative, or the neopragmatist one—is associated with such philosophers as John Haugeland and Robert Brandom. The second one—the ethico-normative, or postneopragmatist one—branch is represented by Steven Crowell and Sacha Golob. (...)
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  33.  12
    DALE JAQUETTE. ALEXIUS MEINONG, THE SHEPHERD OF NON-BEING. Moscow: Kanon + ROOI “Reabilitatsiia”, 2023. ISBN 978-5-88373-782-3. [REVIEW]Andrei Patkul - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (1):280-289.
    In my review, I evaluate the first translation of Dale Jacquette’s book entitled Alexius Meinong, The Shepherd of Non-Being into Russian. First of all, I point out the relevance of the publication of this translation. It is conditioned, in my view, by the fact that the person of Alexius Meinong—one of the important representatives of the school of Franz Brentano—still remains undeservedly forgotten and not enough studied in both domestic and foreign history of philosophy. At the same time, studying the (...)
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  34.  5
    Introduction.Garris Rogonyan - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (1):9-14.
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  35. The logical and pedagogical paths of phenomenology. Adalberto García de Mendoza's and Francisco Larroyo's forays.Jorge Luis Méndez-martínez - 2024 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 13 (I):241-262.
    This paper addresses the relationship between logic and phenomenology at a historical moment that precedes the big divide between analytic philosophy and phenomenology. In analysing alternative derivations of phenomenological logic, the discussion focuses on the case of two notorious neo-Kantian Mexican philosophers from the first half of the XXth century: Adalberto García de Mendoza and Francisco Larroyo. It is argued that both García de Mendoza and Larroyo made an original contribution to the discussion on the relationship between phenomenology and logic. (...)
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