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  1. Realms of Value: Conflicting Natural Resource Values and Incommensurability.Sarah Fleisher Trainor - 2006 - Environmental Values 15 (1):3-29.
    Divergent values are often at the heart of natural resource conflict. Using discord over the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument in southern Utah, U.S.A. as a case study, I propose that values are perceived as incommensurate because they reflect different realms, with which there exist distinct concepts of what it means to value and distinct, irreducible forms of value expression. I further argue that collaborative, discursive processes are one way to account for plural values in policy and decision making without requiring (...)
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  • The Disvalue of 'Contingent Valuation' and the Problem of the 'Expectation Gap'.Laura Westra - 2000 - Environmental Values 9 (2):153-171.
    ‘Contingent Valuation ’ is a method often used to make decisions about environmental issues. It is used to elicit citizens’ preferences at the location of a specific facility, new road and the like. I argue that even if we could elicit a truly informed and ‘free’ choice, the method would remain flawed, as 1) all ‘local’ activity also has far-reaching environmental consequences; 2) majority decisions may support chices that adversely affect minorities; 3) even with full information, consenting to harms like (...)
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