Skip to main content
Log in

Cost analysis of the utilization of new vascular grafts

  • Published:
Metamedicine Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A cost analysis of the utilization of new expensive vascular grafts is performed, applying the methodology of decision analysis to the theoretical case of a sixty year old male patient undergoing femoropopliteal grafting for limb threatening ischemia. The problem is presented graphically as a decision tree, uncertainties are quantified in terms of probabilities and end outcomes are evaluated in monetary terms. This informations is then utilized to calculate cost values associated with alternative actions.

Based on initial cumulative patency figures of the new more expensive grafts and the known performance of the older grafts, the initial high expense for the new grafts is justified economically, if the saphenous vein is not available. This analysis, apart from giving an answer to a specific clinical problem, can be viewed as a general model for cost analysis of surgical procedures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Baird, R. N., and Abbott, W. A.: ‘Vein grafts: An historical perspective’,Amer. J. Surg. 134 (1977) 293–296.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Barnes, B. A., and Barnes, A. B.: ‘Evaluation of therapy by cost benefit analysis’,Surgery 82 (1977) 21–33.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Buda, J. A., Weber, C. J., McAllister, F. F., and Vorrhees, A. B.: “Factors influencing patency of femoropopliteal artery bypass grafts’,Amer. J. Surg. 132 (1976) 8–12.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bunker, J. P., Barnes, B. A., and Mosteller, F. (eds):Costs, Risks, and Benefits of Surgery, Oxford University Press, New York, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Campbell, C. D., Goldfarb, D., and Roe, R.: ‘A small arterial substitute expanded microporous polytetraflouroethylene: Patency versus porosity’,Ann. Surg. 182 (1975) 138–143.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Campbell, C. D., Brooks, D. H., Webster, N. W., and Bahnson, H. T.: ‘The use of expanded microporous polytetraflouroethylene for limb salvage: A preliminary report’,Surgery 79 (1976) 485–491.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Card, I., and Mooney, G. H.: ‘What is the monetary value of a human life’,Brit. med. J. 1977/II, 1627–1629.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Connaughton, D.: ‘The drive toward cost containment’,Bull. Amer. Coll. Surg. 63 (1978) 2–3.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cutler, B. S., Thompson, J. E., Kleinsasser, L. J., and Hempel, G. K.: ‘Autologous saphenous vein femoropopliteal bypass grafting: Analysis of 298 cases’,Surgery 79 (1976) 325–331.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Dale, W. A.: ‘New modification of bovine heterograft for femoropopliteal reconstruction’,J. cardiovasc. Surg. 11, (1970) 83–86.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Dale, W. A., and Lewin, M. R.: ‘Further experience with bovine arterial grafts’,Surgery 80, (1976) 711–721.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Dardik, H., and Dardik, I. I.: ‘Successful arterial substitution with modified human umbilical vein’,Ann. Surg. 183, (1976) 258.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Dardik, H., Ibrahim, I. M., Sprayregen, S., and Dardik, I. I.: ‘Clinical experience with modified human umbilical cord vein for arterial bypass’,Surgery 79, (1976) 618–624.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Dardik, H., Ibrahim, I. M., Baier, R., Sprayregen, S., Levy, M., and Dardik, I. I.: ‘Human umbilical cord: A new source for vascular prosthesis’,J. Amer. med. Ass. 236 (1976) 2859–2862.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Darling, R. C., and Linton, R. R.: ‘Durability of femoropopliteal reconstructions. Endarterectomy versus vein bypass grafts’,Amer. J. Surg. 123, (1972) 472–479.

    Google Scholar 

  16. DeWeese, J. A., and Rob, C. G.: ‘Autogeneous venous bypass grafts five years later’,Ann. Surg. 174, (1971) 346–356.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Harmon, J. W., and Hoar, C. S.: ‘Cloth Femoeral-popliteal bypass grafts in 29 diabetic patients’,Arch. Surg. 106, (1973) 283–285.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Keshishian, J. M., Smyth, N. P. D., Adkins, P. C., Camp, F., and Yahr, W. Z.: ‘Surgical techniques using the bovine arterial graft’,Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 133, (1971) 268–272.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Logerfo, F. W., Carson, J. D., and Mannick, J. A.: ‘Improved results with femoropopliteal vein grafts for limb salvage’,Arch. Surg. 112, (1977) 567–570.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lye, C. R., Sumner, D. S., and Strandness, S. E.: ‘The effects of femoropopliteal vein graft failure on limb function’,Ann. Surg. 183, (1976) 38–41.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Martin, C. E., and Foster, J. H.: ‘Factual palliation with femoropopliteal bypass for salvage’,S. Surg. Res. 18, (1975) 215–220.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Myhre, H. O.: ‘Bypass grafting for femoropopliteal atherosclerosis’,Acta chirung. Scand. 143, (1977) 109–113.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Pauker, S. G.: ‘Coronary artery surgery: The use of decision analysis’,Ann. intern. Med. 85, (1976) 8–18.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Pauker, S. G., and Kassirer, J. P.: ‘Therapeutic decision making: A cost-benefit analysis’,N. Engl. J. Med. 293, (1975) 229–234.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Pliskin, N., and Taylor, A. K.: ‘General principles: Cot-benefit and decision analysis’. In [4] pp. 5–27.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Based on a paper delivered at the Symposium on Graft Materials In Vascular Surgery, New Jersey, June 1978.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Adar, R., Pliskin, N. Cost analysis of the utilization of new vascular grafts. Metamedicine 1, 213–223 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00883116

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00883116

Key words

Navigation