1st Edition

Explaining Understanding New Perspectives from Epistemology and Philosophy of Science

    354 Pages
    by Routledge

    354 Pages 5 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    What does it mean to understand something? What types of understanding can be distinguished? Is understanding always provided by explanations? And how is it related to knowledge? Such questions have attracted considerable interest in epistemology recently. These discussions, however, have not yet engaged insights about explanations and theories developed in philosophy of science. Conversely, philosophers of science have debated the nature of explanations and theories, while dismissing understanding as a psychological by-product.





    In this book, epistemologists and philosophers of science together address basic questions about the nature of understanding, providing a new overview of the field.  False theories, cognitive bias, transparency, coherency, and other important issues are discussed. Its 15 original chapters are essential reading for researchers and graduate students interested in the current debates about understanding.

    List of Contributors





    Acknowledgements





    Guide to the Essays





     



     



     



    1 What is Understanding? An Overview of Recent Debates in Epistemology and Philosophy of Science



    Christoph Baumberger, Claus Beisbart and Georg Brun





     



    Part I



    Understanding and the Facts





    2 How Idealization Provide Understanding



    Michael Strevens





    3 How False Theories can Yield Genuine Understanding



    Henk W. de Regt and Victor Gijsbers





    4 Exemplification in Understanding



    Catherine Z. Elgin





    5 Explaining Understanding, Understanding Knowledge



    Sabine Ammon





    6 Enlightening Falsehoods: A Model View of Scientific Understanding



    Soazig Le Bihan





     



    Part II



    Understanding and its Norms





    7 Must Understanding be Coherent?



    Kareem Khalifa





    8 Dimensions of Objectual Understanding



    Christoph Baumberger and Georg Brun





    9 An Evidentialist Account of Explanatory Understanding



    Mark Newman





    10 Understanding and Transparency



    Stephen R. Grimm





    11 Satisfying Understanding



    John Greco





     



    Part III



    Understanding and the Epistemic Agent





    12 Towards a Knowledge-Based Account of Understanding



    Christoph Kelp





    13 Cognitive Bias, Scepticism and Understanding



    J. Adam Carter and Duncan Pritchard





    14 Social Epistemology and the Acquisition of Understanding



    Emma C. Gordon





    15 Understanding without Believing



    Daniel A. Wilkenfeld





     



    Index





     

    Biography

    Stephen R. Grimm is Professor of Philosophy at Fordham University. He received his Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame, his B.A. from Williams College, and he works mainly in epistemology, the philosophy of science, and ethics.



    Christoph Baumberger is Senior Researcher at the Institute for Environmental Decisions at ETH Zurich. He received his Ph.D. from the University of Zurich, and he has published in epistemology, philosophy of science, aesthetics, and philosophy of architecture. 



    Sabine Ammon works at the Berlin University of Technology as a Marie Skłodowska-Curie Fellow, funded by the European Union. She received her Ph.D. from Berlin University of Technology. She works mainly in epistemology, philosophy of engineering sciences and technology, image theory, and design ethics.

    "Recent epistemology has drawn increasing attention to the upper normative dimensions of the life of the mind. At the center of these discussions has been a concern with understanding conceived of as a state superior to true belief, justified belief, and even knowledge. The present volume advances previous discussions of understanding along several fronts. It brings together leading epistemologists and philosophers of science to address such issues as the relationship between understanding and truth, the nature and structure of the justificatory element of understanding, whether understanding requires knowledge (or even belief), and much more. The volume is very well-organized and the chapters complement and engage each other in interesting and fruitful ways. It provides anyone with an interest in philosophical issues related to understanding with a great deal to think about and learn from."

    - Jason Baehr, Loyola Marymount University, USA

    "The volume’s introductory essay by Christoph Baumberger, Claus Beisbart, and Georg Brun provides an excellent overview of recent debates about understanding. Explaining Understanding contains some excellent essays that are likely to become highly influential."

    - Finnur Dellsen, Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences, Norway