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Model theoretic connected components of finitely generated nilpotent groups

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2014

Nathan Bowler
Affiliation:
Centre for Mathematical Sciences, University of Cambridge, Wilberforce Road, Cambridge CB3 0WA, United Kingdom.E-mail:sfwc@hotmail.com
Cong Chen
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK, E-mail: mmcc@leeds.ac.uk
Jakub Gismatullin
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK Instytut Matematyczny Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, Pl. Grunwaldzki 2/4, 50-384 Wrocław, Poland, E-mail: gismat@math.uni.wroc.pl URL: www.math.uni.wroc.pl/~gismat

Abstract

We prove that for a finitely generated infinite nilpotent group G with structure (G, ·, …), the connected component G*0 of a sufficiently saturated extension G* of G exists and equals

We construct an expansion of ℤ by a predicate (ℤ, +, P) such that the type-connected component is strictly smaller than ℤ*0. We generalize this to finitely generated virtually solvable groups. As a corollary of our construction we obtain an optimality result for the van der Waerden theorem for finite partitions of groups.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Symbolic Logic 2013

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