Job Quality and Gender Inequality: Key Changes in Québec over the Last Decade

Authors

  • Luc Cloutier
  • Paul Bernard Université de Montréal
  • Diane-Gabrielle Tremblay

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26522/ssj.v3i2.1015

Keywords:

work, labour, gender, Quebec,

Abstract

Using a new typology based on information available from the Labour Force Survey, the authors analyse how job quality evolved in Québec for both women and men over the last decade (1997-2007). Results show that family situation and educational attainment are two important factors in the determination of gender inequality in the labour market. The analysis emphasizes the very significant decline in gender differences with regard to job quality (from 23% to 35% according to groups), especially for persons without children and individuals who achieved higher education. The changes represent a definite progress in the status of women in general, although some indicators also reveal degradation with respect to job quality in some of the sub-groups. 

 

Author Biographies

Paul Bernard, Université de Montréal

Paul Bernard is a Professor at the Université de Montréal.

Diane-Gabrielle Tremblay

Using a new typology based on information available from the Labour Force Survey, the authors analyse how job quality evolved in Québec for both women and men over the last decade (1997-2007). Results show that family situation and educational attainment are two important factors in the determination of gender inequality in the labour market. The analysis emphasizes the very significant decline in gender differences with regard to job quality (from 23% to 35% according to groups), especially for persons without children and individuals who achieved higher education. The changes represent a definite progress in the status of women in general, although some indicators also reveal degradation with respect to job quality in some of the sub-groups.

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Published

2010-01-07

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 2 (2009): Work, Insecurity, and Social Justice

Section

Thematic Articles

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