Harmless WrongdoingThe final volume of Feinberg's four-volume work, The Moral Limits of Criminal Law examines the philosophical basis for the criminalization of so-called "victimless crimes" such as ticket scalping, blackmail, consented-to exploitation of others, commercial fortune telling, and consensual sexual relations. |
Contents
Legal Moralism and Nongrievance Evils | 3 |
Pure and impure legal moralism | 8 |
Moralism and harm to others | 10 |
Moralism and offense to others | 15 |
Moralism and harm to self | 16 |
A taxonomy of evils | 17 |
Candidates for freefloating evils | 20 |
Welfareconnected nongrievance evils | 25 |
Retribution for wrongs without victims | 159 |
Consent as a defense in criminal law | 165 |
Summary | 173 |
Exploitation With and Without Harm | 176 |
ways of using the other person | 179 |
exploitable traits and circumstances | 181 |
redistribution of gains and losses | 192 |
Fairness and unfairness | 199 |
A note on public and collective harms | 33 |
Summary and transition | 37 |
Preserving a Way of Life | 39 |
The conservative thesis | 43 |
arguments for the conservative thesis based on fairness | 50 |
on harm to interests | 55 |
arguments for the conservative thesis based on the need to prevent freefloating socialchange evils | 64 |
Some secondthought conservative grievances | 68 |
some misleading models | 71 |
The concept of a way of life | 76 |
grievance and nongrievance morality | 79 |
29A Autonomy and Community | 81 |
The social nature of man | 83 |
Tradition | 90 |
Alienation | 98 |
What communities are | 101 |
Overlapping memberships | 105 |
The idea of a liberal community | 108 |
Remaining tensions between community and autonomy | 113 |
Summary | 120 |
Enforcing True Morality | 124 |
Pure moralism in the strict sense | 126 |
Devlins social disintegration thesis | 133 |
What are we to mean by morality? | 140 |
the argument from the moral gradation of punishments | 144 |
Stephens original argument | 155 |
the main categories of exploitation | 204 |
Preventing Wrongful Gain | 211 |
insider trading and nextofkin organ sales | 220 |
Commercial fortunetelling | 224 |
Ticket scalping | 231 |
The paradox of blackmail | 238 |
a paradox lost | 240 |
justified blackmail | 258 |
Summary | 274 |
Legal Perfectionism and the Benefit Principles | 277 |
Coercion to virtue | 281 |
Skinner versus Mill | 287 |
The educative function of law | 294 |
A note on the moral education theory of punishment | 300 |
ethical relativism | 305 |
Harm and nonbenefit again | 311 |
a brief note on collective goods | 316 |
Conclusion | 318 |
Belated redefinitions | 320 |
Parfits misconceived baby | 325 |
Kristols gladiatorial contest | 328 |
Confusions about what is to count as a counterexample | 331 |
Liberalism and dogmatism | 333 |
Notes | 339 |
371 | |
Common terms and phrases
actions argue argument behavior blackmail blameworthy cause Chap character claim coercion coercive communitarian conception conduct consent conservatism conservative crime criminal law criminal prohibitions cultural defense demand Devlin distinction duty example fortunetelling free-floating evils genuine grounds H.L.A. Hart harm and offense harm principle harmless homosexual human Ibid immoral individuals interests J.S. Mill James Fitzjames Stephen judgment justifying aim kind laetrile least legal moralism legal moralist legal paternalism legislation legitimate liberal liberty liberty-limiting principle ment Model Penal Code moral conservatism non-grievance evils norms offense principle one's other-regarding pandering paternalistic personal grievance plausible political pornography practice profit protect public harm punishment question reason relevant respect Ronald Dworkin rules self-regarding sense set back sexual social society statute strict subcommunities suffering theory thing threat threaten ticket scalping tickets tion traditional unfair unjust unjust enrichment victim violate virtue voluntary Wolfenden Report wrongdoing