Religion among We the People: Conversations on Democracy and the Divine Good

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SUNY Press, Oct 7, 2015 - Religion - 256 pages

 Explores democracy with religious freedom and its dependence on theism.


Franklin I. Gamwell holds that democracy with religious freedom is dependent on metaphysical theism. Democratic politics can be neutral to all religious convictions only if its constitution establishes a full and free discourse about the ultimate terms of justice and their application to decisions of the state, and the divine good is the true ground of justice. Notably, Gamwell s view challenges virtually all current accounts of democracy with religious freedom. This uncommon position emerges through a series of essays in which Gamwell engages a variety of conversation partners, including Thomas Jefferson, David Strauss, Abraham Lincoln, Jürgen Habermas, Alfred North Whitehead, Reinhold Niebuhr, and Iris Murdoch. Discussions of Jefferson, Lincoln, and the US Constitution illustrate the promise of neoclassical metaphysics as a context for interpreting US history. Gamwell then defends his metaphysics against both modern refusals of metaphysics and accounts of ultimate reality offered by Niebuhr and Murdoch.
 

Contents

Consent to Religious Freedom The Legacy of Thomas Jefferson
1
On Constitutional Authority A Conversation with David Strauss
31
Democracy and Natures God The Legacy of Abraham Lincoln
61
On Religion in the Public Sphere A Conversation with Jürgen Habermas
91
On the Humanitarian Ideal The Promise of Neoclassical Metaphysics
121
Reinhold Niebuhrs Theistic Ethic The Law of Love
147
On the Loss of Theism A Conversation with Iris Murdoch
179
Conclusion
195
Notes
201
Works Cited
225
Index
231
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About the author (2015)

 Franklin I. Gamwell is Shailer Mathews Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus of Religious Ethics, Theology, and Philosophy of Religion at the Divinity School of the University of Chicago. His many books include Existence and the Good: Metaphysical Necessity in Morals and Politics and The Meaning of Religious Freedom: Modern Politics and the Democratic Resolution, both also published by SUNY Press.

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